Answer:
Removing O₂, means removing one of the reactants and the system would counteract this effect by producing more O₂, thereby shifting the equilibrium position to the left and favouring the backward reaction.
Explanation:
The principle that explains how changes in temperature, Concentration and Pressure of reactants or products of a reaction at equilibrium affect the equilibrium position of the reaction is the Le Chatelier's principle.
The Principle explains that a system/process if a system/process which is at equilibrium is disturbed/perturbed/constrained by one or more changes (in concentration, pressure or temperature), the system would shift the equilibrium position to counteract the effects of this change.
Removing O₂, means removing one of the reactants (changing its concentration) and the system would counteract this effect by producing more O₂, thereby shifting the equilibrium position to the left and favouring the backward reaction.
260 miles with 12 gallons of gas
260 miles/12 gallons=21.6667 miles/1 gallon
286 miles/(21.6667 miles/1 gallon)=13.2 gallons of gas
Answer:
241 nm, it is UV light range
Explanation:
The minimum energy needed required to break the oxygen-oxygen bond = 495 kJ/mol
Energy needed for 1 molecule of oxygen = 495 × 10³ J / avogadro's constant = 495 × 10³ J / ( 6.02 × 10²³) = 8.223 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Energy = hv
where h = Planck constant = 6.626 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m²kg/s and v = frequency
c speed of light = vλ
c / λ = v
E = hc / λ
λ = hc / E = (6.626 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m²kg/s × 3.0 × 10 ⁸ m/s) / (8.223 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) = 2.41 × 10⁻⁷m = 241 nm
UV light wavelength is between 400 nm - 10 nm
The balanced reaction is:<span>
MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) → Cl2(g) + MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
We
are given the amount of hydrochloric acid to be used for the reaction. This
will be the starting point for the calculations.
1.82 mol
HCl ( 1 mol Cl2 / 4 mol HCl) = 0.46 mol Cl2
<span>Therefore,
0.46 mol of chlorine gas is produced for the reaction of hydrochloric acid and
manganese oxide.</span></span>
The Avogadro number represents the number of units in one mole of a chemical substance.
So to find the mole number of a chemical element, you divide its atom number of the Avogadro number which Na = 6.02*10^23 approx.
So n=N/Na (n=mole number, N=number of atoms, Na=Avogadro number)
n=1.0*10^15/6.02*10^23
n=1.6 * 10^-9
So 1.0*10^15 atoms of Sodium represent 1.6*10^-9 mol.
Hope this Helps! :)
