Carbohydrates are biological molecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of roughly one carbon atom (
C
Cstart text, C, end text) to one water molecule (
H
2
O
H
2
Ostart text, H, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript, start text, O, end text). This composition gives carbohydrates their name: they are made up of carbon (carbo-) plus water (-hydrate). Carbohydrate chains come in different lengths, and biologically important carbohydrates belong to three categories: monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.
Acetone has α-hydrogens (on both sides) and thus can be deprotonated to give a nucleophilic enolate anion. The aldehyde carbonyl is much more electrophilic than that of a ketone, and therefore reacts rapidly with the enolate.
<h3>What is nitrobenzaldehyde?</h3>
- Synthesis. The synthesis of 3-nitrobenzaldehyde is achieved via nitration of benzaldehyde, which yields especially the meta-isomer. Creation allocation is about 19% for the ortho-, 72% for the meta- and 9% for the para isomers.
- Acetone, propanone, or dimethyl ketone, is an organic combination with the formula (CH3)2CO. It is the easiest and smallest ketone. It is a colorless, highly volatile, and combustible liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor.
- Nitration of benzene with conc nitric acid and conc sulphuric acid gives nitrobenzene. Chlorination with chlorine in the existence of anhydrous aluminum chloride gives meta nitro chlorobenzene.
To learn more about sulphuric acid, refer to:
brainly.com/question/4018599
#SPJ4
The arrangement of the elements in order of decreasing metallic character is: Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, Cr
<h3 /><h3>What are metals?</h3>
Metals are elements which are known by their special ability to form ions by a loss of electrons.
The increasing metallic character of metal is a measure of their ability to lose electrons.
Metallic character increases from right to left and down a group in the period table.
Metals are found to the left of the period table.
In conclusion, metals are known by their ability to lose electrons.
Learn more about metals at: brainly.com/question/25597694
#SPJ1
Answer:
The Moon's surface is dominated by igneous rocks. The lunar highlands are formed of anorthosite, an igneous rock predominantly of calcium-rich plagioclase feldspar
Explanation:
Answer is:<span>increase [Cl</span>₂<span>] and remove HCl from the product.
</span>Chemical reaction: Cl₂ + CH₂Cl₂ → CHCl₃(chloroform) + HCl.
According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the position of
equilibrium moves to counteract the change, the position of equilibrium
will move so that the concentration of reactants decrease (Cl₂) and concentration of
products of chemical reaction increase (CHCl₃) if increase concentration of reactants and decrease concentration of products.