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2 years ago

Thermal energy is what we call energy that come from ___ of matter

Chemistry

2 answers:

aivan3 [116]2 years ago

4 0

Temperature is your answer hopefully

kvv77 [185]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Thermal energy is a kinetic form of energy that comes from the temperature of matter

Explanation:

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Pressure is inversely related to?

jekas [21]

Pressure is inversely related to temperature

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2 years ago

The 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was shared by Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario Molina for their work concerning th

horrorfan [7]

Answer:

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

Explanation:

$ClO ( g ) + O_3 ( g )\rightarrow Cl ( g ) + 2 O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{1,rxn} =-122.8 kJ$ ..[1]

$2 O_3 ( g )\rightarrow 3O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{2,rxn} = -285.3 kJ$ ..[2]

$O_3(g) + Cl(g)\rightarrow ClO (g)+O_2(g),\Delta H^o_{3,rxn}=?$ ..[3]

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone can be calculated by using Hess's law:

[2] - [1] = [3]

$\Delta H^o_{3,rxn}=\Delta H^o_{2,rxn}-\Delta H^o_{1,rxn}$

$=-285.3 kJ-(-122.8 kJ)=162.5 kJ$

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

8 0

3 years ago

Calcium carbonate is often used as an antacid. Your stomach acid is composed of HCl at a pH of 1.5. If you ate toooo much Turkey

stiks02 [169]

Answer: 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution

$pH=-\log [H^+]$ .....(1)

Given value of pH = 1.5

Putting values in equation 1:

$1.5=-\log[H^+]$

$[H^+]=10^{(-1.5)}=0.0316M$

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}$ .....(2)

We are given:

Volume of solution = 15.0 mL

Molarity of HCl = 0.0316 M

Putting values in equation 2:

$0.0316=\frac{\text{Moles of HCl}\times 1000}{15.0}\\\\\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{0.0316\times 15.0}{1000}=4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of HCl and calcium carbonate follows:

$2HCl+CaCO_3\rightarrow H_2CO_3+CaCl_2$

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of calcium carbonate

So, $4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$ of HCl will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 4.74\times 10^{-4}=2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$ of calcium carbonate

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of calcium carbonate = $2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.01 g/mol

Putting values in the above equation:

$\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=(2.37\times 10^{-4}mol)\times 100.01g/mol\\\\\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=0.0237g$

Hence, 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

7 0

2 years ago

A chemical engineer is developing a process for producing a new chemical. One step in the process involves allowing a solution o

notka56 [123]

increasing temperature

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The number of significant figures in 0.000820 g is?

lubasha [3.4K]

There are 3 sig figs. 8 and 2 are obvious. The ending 0 is significant because it is at the end of a decimal number, and doesn't have to be measured.

7 0

3 years ago