Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Activation energy or free energy of a transition state is defined as the minimum amount of energy required to by reactant molecules to undergo a chemical reaction.
So, when activation energy is decreased then molecules with lesser amount of energy can also participate in the reaction. This leads to an increase in rate of reaction.
Also, increase in temperature will help in increasing the rate of reaction.
Whereas at a given temperature, every molecule will have different energy because every molecule travels at different speed.
Hence, we can conclude that out of the given options false statement is that at a given temperature and time all molecules in a solution or a sample will have the same energy.
A quantitative observation is not necessarily more useful than a non-quantitative one. However, quantitative observations do allow one to find trends.
(a), the sun rising is a non-quantitative observation.
(b), knowledge of the numerical relationship between the weight on the Moon and on Earth, is a quantitative observation.
(c), watching ice float on water does not involve a measurement; therefore, it must be a qualitative observation.
(d) the fact that we know that the water pump won’t work for depths more than 34 feet makes it quantitative. Again, seeing numbers is a giveaway that it’s a quantitative <span>observation. Quantitative is where you deal with numbers.</span>
Answer: NH3
Explanation: N2 + H2 yields NH3.
