Answer:
An acceleration of 5m/s^2 means that the velocity of a body is increasing by 5m/s per second in a certain direction
Explanation:
Explanation:
We have,
Semimajor axis is 
It is required to find the orbital period of a dwarf planet. Let T is time period. The relation between the time period and the semi major axis is given by Kepler's third law. Its mathematical form is given by :

G is universal gravitational constant
M is solar mass
Plugging all the values,

Since,

So, the orbital period of a dwarf planet is 138.52 years.
Answer:
The toy's energy is 18 J.
Explanation:
We have, a 4 kg toy is lifted off the ground and falls at 3 m/s. It is required to find toy's energy.
The toy will have kinetic energy due to its motion. The energy is given by :

So, the toy's energy is 18 J.
Impulse<span> is the change of momentum of an object when the object is acted upon by a force for an interval of time. It is simply calculated by the expression:
</span>
Impulse = F(change in time)
Impulse = 60(2)
Impulse = 120 Ns
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.