Answer:
Explanation:
Hello, there are two properties of alkaline metals that make them have that behavior:
1. They have large electrode potential which allows them to displace the hydrogen in the water.
2. They released energy when the hydrogen is displaced is big enough to make it ignite.
Now, the reaction is more violent when increasing the period of the alkaline metal because the higher the period (atomic radius as well) the higher the electrode potential which increases the released energy.
Best regards.
Iodine -131 is used to detect thyroid malfunction in the human body as iodide salts exploit the mechanism of absorption of iodine by the normal cells of the thyroid gland
Answer:
1. The pH of 1.0 M trimethyl ammonium (pH = 1.01) is lower than the pH of 0.1 M phenol (5.00).
2. The difference in pH values is 4.95.
Explanation:
1. The pH of a compound can be found using the following equation:
First, we need to find [H₃O⁺] for trimethyl ammonium and for phenol.
<u>Trimethyl ammonium</u>:
We can calculate [H₃O⁺] using the Ka as follows:
(CH₃)₃NH⁺ + H₂O → (CH₃)₃N + H₃O⁺
1.0 - x x x
By solving the above equation for x we have:
x = 0.097 = [H₃O⁺]
<u>Phenol</u>:
C₆H₅OH + H₂O → C₆H₅O⁻ + H₃O⁺
1.0 - x x x
Solving the above equation for x we have:
x = 9.96x10⁻⁶ = [H₃O⁺]
Hence, the pH of 1.0 M trimethyl ammonium is lower than the pH of 0.1 M phenol.
2. The difference in pH values for the two acids is:
Therefore, the difference in pH values is 4.95.
I hope it helps you!
Vacuoles
➡️Plants have single large vacoule as compared to the animals which have many small vacuoles.✔️
➡️The main reason behind this fact are as follows:✔️
Storage:
➡️Plants form the base of the food chain.✔️
➡️They are capable of converting inorganic matter to organic matter.✔️
➡️To store these inorganic ions they are provided with the large vacuoles.✔️
➡️Moreover, plants can not move from one place to another.✔️
➡️So, it is very
easy for a plant to be able to store extra nutrients when they are around for use later when nutrients may not be available✔️
Growth:
➡️Plant cells grow by swelling.✔️
➡️They are provided with a rigid cell wall.✔️
➡️To make this wall expand, plant cells fill their vacuoles to exert pressure from inside.✔️
Letter B is the most plausible answer :)