Answer:
25.42 atm
Explanation:
Data Given:
Volume of a gas ( V )= 2.00 L
temperature of a gas ( T ) = 310 K
number of moles (n) = 2 mol
Pressure of a gas ( P ) = to be find
Solution:
Formula to be used
PV= nRT
Rearrange the above formula
P = nRT / V . . . . . . . . . . (1)
Where R is ideal gas constant
R = 0.08205 L atm mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
Put values in equation 1
P = nRT / V
P = 2 mol x 0.08205 L atm mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 310 k / 2 L
P = 50.84 L atm / 2 L
P = 25.42 atm
P ressure of gas (P) will be = 25.42 atm
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas equation, we can calculate the number of moles present. I.e
PV = nRT
Since all the parameters are equal for both gases, we can simply deduce that both has the same number of moles of gases.
The relationship between the mass of each sample and the number of moles can be seen in the relation below :
mass in grammes = molar mass in g/mol × number of moles.
Now , we have established that both have the same number of moles. For them to have the same mass, they must have the same molar masses which is not possible.
Hence option A is wrong
Answer:
P₅O₁₂
<em>Explanation: </em>
Assume that you have 100 g of the compound.
Then you have 44.7 g P and 55.3 g O.
1. Calculate the <em>moles</em> of each atom
Moles of P = 44.7 × 1/30.97 = 1.443 mol Al
Moles of O = 55.3 × 1/16.00 = 3.456 mol O
2. Calculate the <em>molar ratios</em>.
P: 1.443/1.443 = 1
O: 3.456/1.443 = 2.395
3. Multiply by a number to make the ratio close to an integer
P: 5 × 1 = 5
O: 5 × 2.395 = 11.97
3. Determine the <em>empirical formula
</em>
Round off all numbers to the closest integer.
P: 5
O: 12
The empirical formula is <em>P₅O₁₂</em>.
The noble gases don't react because they have their full orbital. They have 8 valence electrons, meaning that they are happy and stable. They dont need any more electrons, which means that they dont need to bond. That makes them un- reactive.
