Polyethylene is synthesized from ethylene which is a compound derived from natural gas or petroleum. It’s essentially a thermoplastic, implying that it can be molten and remolded into the desired shape making it reusable and cost-effective. Of all the different kinds of plastics produced around the world, polyethylene is the most common and significant.
Polyethylene is manufactured in three different forms namely:
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE),High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) andLinear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE),
Each of these three plastics has different applications ranging from containers, packaging and films to buckets and bottles.
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![\dfrac{[H^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
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Explanation:
- When an aqueous solution of a certain acid is prepared it is dissociated is as follows-
⇄ 
Here HA is a protonic acid such as acetic acid, 
- The double arrow signifies that it is an equilibrium process, which means the dissociation and recombination of the acid occur simultaneously.
- The acid dissociation constant can be given by -
= ![\dfrac{[H^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
- The reaction is can also be represented by Bronsted and lowry -
⇄ ![[H_3O^+] [A^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%20%5BA%5E-%5D)
- Then the dissociation constant will be
= ![\dfrac{[H_3O^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
Here,
is the dissociation constant of an acid.
Answer:
Asexual versus Sexual Reproduction
Many organisms can reproduce sexually as well as asexually. Aphids, slime molds, sea anemones, and some species of starfish are examples of animal species with this ability.Asexual versus Sexual Reproduction
Many organisms can reproduce sexually as well as asexually. Aphids, slime molds, sea anemones, and some species of starfish are examples of animal species with this ability.
Explanation: