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frozen [14]
3 years ago
15

Within a PPF framework, explain each of the following: (a) a disagreement between a person who favors more domes-tic welfare spe

nding and one who favors more national defense spending, (b) an increase in the population, and (c) a technological change that makes resources less specialized.
Business
1 answer:
arsen [322]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A. Movement on the PPC

B. Rightwards / Outwards shift of PPC

C. Less Concavity of PPC

Explanation:

Production Possibility Curve is combination of two goods that an economy can produce, given resources & technology (efficient utilisation).

  • It is a downward sloping curve as more of one good can be produced by sacrifising other good, same resources & technology.
  • It is concave curve because of increasing marginal opportunity cost, i.e increasing amounts of a good to be sacrifised to gain additional amount of other good, as resources are not equally efficient in production of both goods.
  • Points on PPC reflect full utilisation, points under PPC reflect under utilisation, points above PPC are unattainable.

a) A disagreement between persons favouring more domestic welfare spending or national welfare spending : Is just an issue of reallocation of same resources, technology. So, PPC doesn't change & there can only be movement on the PPC (more of one good, less of other good)

b) An increase in population : leads to increase in human resource & hence the PPC shifts outwards / rightwards as the production potential of economy rise with more human resource.

c) Technological change that make resources less specialised : would reduce resources' efficiency gap in production of two goods. So, Marginal Opportunity cost reduces & hence the PPC becomes less concave.

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andrew11 [14]

Answer:

B)The cost of energy for a company can be both a fixed cost and a variable cost.

Explanation:

Energy is a fixed cost because it is an utility that companies have to pay regardless of the level of production; they need energy to function.

Energy is a variable cost because energy is an input to production, and the amount of energy used (and hence its cost) can vary a lot depending on how much output is produced. In the question, ethanol is referenced, which is also a type of variable cost, because it is an energy source that depends on another input (corn), and its used as a substitue for gasoline.

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3 years ago
A________is a form of organisation in which the owner maintains complete control over the business and is personally liable for
Ainat [17]

Answer:

Sole Proprietorship

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6 0
2 years ago
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valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

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In the above question, as soon as the patriach died, the Student portfolio project started to starve. It lacked continuos push and effort like the patriach did.

Cheers.

3 0
3 years ago
A deadweight loss is a consequence of a tax on a good because the tax a. induces the government to increase its expenditures. b.
zalisa [80]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Taxes are a necessary evil since they always increase the price of the goods and services that consumers buy and decrease the amount of money that producers receive from selling their goods and services. But taxes are necessary and unavoidable.

But once a market assumes all the effects of existing taxes it reaches an equilibrium price that both consumers and producers are satisfied with. If a new tax is levied than the deadweight losses are greater since consumer surplus and producer surplus are both reduced. This will lead to a reduction in the incentive that both consumers and producers have to engage in transactions. Many times consumers will substitute heavily taxed goods for other goods since they feel they are getting more from consuming those goods (consumer surplus). The same happens to producers, many producers will change their heavily taxed goods for other goods.

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3 years ago
Interest you receive from a bank is not considered income<br> True or False?
bulgar [2K]
Any interest that you receive from a bank is taxable income, so I guess its false 
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2 years ago
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