Answer:
A hydrogen molecule forms from two hydrogen atoms, each with one electron in a 1 s orbital. The two hydrogen atoms are attracted to the same pair of electrons in the covalent bond. The bond is represented either as a pair of “dots” or as a solid line. Each hydrogen atom acquires a helium-like electron configuration. Shared electrons located in the space between the two nuclei are called bonding electrons. The bonded pair is the “glue” that holds the atoms together in molecular units. The hydrogen molecule is the simplest substance having a covalent bond.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.6M
Explanation:
molarity = number of moles/number of Liters = 0.8 mol/0.5 L= 1.6 mol/L or 1.6M
A cubic centimeter is equal in volume to one milliliter
Answer: The final concentration of aluminum cation is 0.335 M.
Explanation:
Given:
= 47.8 mL (1 mL = 0.001 L) = 0.0478 L
= 0.321 M,
= 21.8 mL = 0.0218 L,
= 0.366 M
As concentration of a substance is the moles of solute divided by volume of solution.
Hence, concentration of aluminum cation is calculated as follows.
![[Al^{3+}] = \frac{M_{1}V_{1} + M_{2}V_{2}}{V_{1} + V_{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BAl%5E%7B3%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BM_%7B1%7DV_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20M_%7B2%7DV_%7B2%7D%7D%7BV_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20V_%7B2%7D%7D)
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
![[Al^{3+}] = \frac{M_{1}V_{1} + M_{2}V_{2}}{V_{1} + V_{2}}\\= \frac{0.321 M \times 0.0478 L + 0.366 M \times 0.0218 L}{0.0478 L + 0.0218 L}\\= \frac{0.0153438 + 0.0079788}{0.0696}\\= 0.335 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BAl%5E%7B3%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BM_%7B1%7DV_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20M_%7B2%7DV_%7B2%7D%7D%7BV_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20V_%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.321%20M%20%5Ctimes%200.0478%20L%20%2B%200.366%20M%20%5Ctimes%200.0218%20L%7D%7B0.0478%20L%20%2B%200.0218%20L%7D%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0153438%20%2B%200.0079788%7D%7B0.0696%7D%5C%5C%3D%200.335%20M)
Thus, we can conclude that the final concentration of aluminum cation is 0.335 M.
The activity coefficient of h is 0.05
The ph of the solution is 2.08
To find the activity coefficient, apply the concept of ionic equilibrium
h( activity coefficient)= 1/2CZ²
C is the concentration of species
Z is the charge on individual species
<em>h= 1/2( 0.01 x1²+ 0.04x (-1)²+0.01 x1²+0.04x (-1)²)</em>
<em>h= 0.05 </em>
For the pH of the solution, apply the formula
<em>pH= -log( H⁺x0.83)</em>
<em>pH = - log(0.01x0.83)</em>
<em>= 2.08</em>
To learn more about the pH of the solution, visit brainly.com/question/26767292
#SPJ4