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3 years ago

The energy needed to get a reaction started is the

Chemistry

2 answers:

Otrada [13]3 years ago

4 0

The energy needed to get a reaction started is the b. activation energy

Anna71 [15]3 years ago

4 0

The energy needed to get a reaction started is the activation energy.

A catalyst speeds up a reaction, as well as an enzyme, and chemical energy is just a form of energy.

Answer: Activation energy

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A student finds a rock on the way to school. In the laboratory he determines that the volume of the rock by placing the rock in

9966 [12]

Answer:

1.76 g/mL

Explanation:

You need to find the volume. You can do this by subtracting the volume of the water and the rock by the volume of the water.

72.7 mL - 50 mL = 22.7 mL

Now that you have volume, divide the mass by the volume to find the density.

39.943 g/22.7 mL = 1.76 g/mL

7 0

2 years ago

The vapor above a mixture of pentane and hexane at room temperature contains 35.5% pentane by mass. What is the mass percent com

FrozenT [24]

The mass percent of Pentane in solution is 16.49%

The mass percent of Hexane in solution is 83.51%

<u>Explanation</u>:

Take 1 kg basis for the vapor: 35.5 mass% pentane = 355 g pentane with 645 g hexane.

Convert these values to mol% using their molecular weights:

Pentane: Mp = 72.15 g/mol -> 355g/72.15 g/mol = 4.92mol

Hexane: Mh = 86.18 g/mol -> 645g/86.18 g/mol = 7.48mol

Pentane mol%: yp = 4.92/(4.92+7.48) = 39.68%

Hexane mol%: yh = 100 - 39.68 = 60.32%

Pp-vap = 425 torr = 0.555atm

Ph-vap = 151 torr = 0.199atm

From Raoult's law we know:

Pp = xp $\times$ Pp - vap = yp $\times$ Pt (1)

Ph = xh $\times$ Ph - vap = yh $\times$ Pt (2)

Since it is a binary mixture we can write xh = (1 - xp) and yh = (1 - yp), therefore (2) becomes:

(1 - xp) $\times$ Ph - vap = (1 - yp) $\times$ Pt (3)

Substituting (1) into (3) we get:

(1-xp) $\times$ Ph - vap = (1 - yp) $\times$ xp $\times$ Pp - vap / yp (4)

Rearrange for xp:

xp = Ph - vap / (Pp - vap/yp - Pp - vap + Ph - vap) (5)

Subbing in the values we find:

Pentane mol% in solution: xp = 19.08%

Hexane mol% in solution: xh = 80.92%

Now for converting these mol% to mass%, take 1 mol basis for the solution and multiplying it by molar mass:

mp = 0.1908 mol $\times$ 72.15 g/mol

= 13.766 g

mh = 0.8092 mol $\times$ 86.18 g/mol

= 69.737 g

Mass% of Pentane solution = 13.766/(13.766+69.737)

= 16.49%

Mass% of Hexane solution = 83.51%

8 0

3 years ago

How do this I’m in school really don’t know what to do

avanturin [10]

Answer:

you gotta rotate it 90 degrees and get that screen fixed

Explanation:

4 0

1 year ago

Water beads up on waxy surfaces because of a ___________ degree of adhesion with the surface?

slavikrds [6]

Low
Water is better at sticking together with other water molecules than it is with the "waxy surfaces".

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many liters of phosphine are produced when 34 L of hydrogen reacts with an excess of phosphorus under STP?

Keith_Richards [23]

Answer:

22.67 L of PH₃

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

$P_4 (s) + 6H_2(g) \to 4PH_3(g)$

From the equation:

$34 L \times \dfrac{1 \ mol \ of H_2 }{22.4 \ L \ H_2} \times \dfrac{4 \ mol \ of \ PH_3}{6 \ mol \ H_2} \times \dfrac{22.4 \ L \ PH_3}{1 \ mol \ PH_3}$

= 22.67 L of PH₃

5 0

2 years ago