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Tanzania [10]
2 years ago
5

What are the two types of transmutations?

Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]2 years ago
7 0
<span>Transmutation is the process of changing the substance, tangible or not, from one form to the other. It means the transformation of one element in the periodic table into another by one or a series of nuclear decays or reactions. One type of transmutation is nuclear transmutation. Nuclear transmutation is the conversion of one chemical element or isotope into another though nuclear reactions or nuclear decay. Second type of transmutation is artificial transmutation. Artificial transmutation occur in machinery that uses nough energy to cause changes in the nuclear structure of the elements.</span>
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How much heat is released when 24.8 g of ch4 is burned in excess oxygen gas?
balu736 [363]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

How much heat is produced when 24.8 g of CH_4 is burned in excess oxygen gas

Given: CH _4&#10;+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O  ΔH= −802 kJ.

Answer: 1243.1 kJ

Explanation:

Heat of combustion is the amount of heat released on complete combustion of 1 mole of substance.

Given :

Amount of heat released on combustion of  1 mole of methane = 802 kJ kJ/mol

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at NTP, weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

1 mole of CH_4 weighs = 16 g  

Thus we can say:  

16 g of CH_4 on combustion releases heat = 802 kJ

Thus 24.8 g of CH_4 on combustion releases =\frac{802}{16}\times 24.8=1243.1kJ

Thus heat released when 24.8 g of methane is burned in excess oxygen gas is 1243.1 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
How are plate tectonics and the rock cycle connected
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

All igneous rocks the basis of the rock cycle are formed by plate tectonics. ... The heat from the mantle that fuels plate tectonics causes both igneous and sedimentary rocks to be turned into metamorphic rocks. The metamorphic rocks can be eroded into sedimentary rocks are remelted back into igneous.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
A gas occupies 800ml at a temperature of 27C. What is the volume at 132C?
pishuonlain [190]

V
1
​
/T
1
​
=V
2
​
/T
2
​

(900.0 mL) / (300.0 K) = (x) / (405.0 K); x = 1215 mL.

Change the 900 to 800, and the 300 to 27, then change the 405 to 132. And solve
3 0
3 years ago
The measurable properties of a substance, such as vapor pressure and surface tension, occur due to the strength of
SpyIntel [72]

Properties of a substance such as vapor pressure and surface tension depend on electrical forces between particles, as given by Coulomb's law.

The vapor pressure refers to how easily a liquid converts to gas while surface tension is the force that makes a liquid surface act as a stretched elastic skin.

Both vapor pressure and surface tension has a lot to do with the degree of polarity in a molecule. Usually, polar molecules have a low vapor pressure and high surface tension due to a high electrical forces between particles, as given by Coulomb's law.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/13440572

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
They are substances that produce ions when they dissolve in water.
stira [4]

Electrolytes are substances that produce ions when they dissolve in water.

What are electrolytes?

When some substances are dissolved in water, they undergo physical or chemical changes, creating ions in solution. These substances form an important class of compounds called electrolytes. Substances that do not release ions when dissolved are called non-electrolytes. A substance is said to be a strong electrolyte if the physical or chemical process that produces ions is inherently 100% efficient (all dissolved compounds produce ions). A solute is said to be a weak electrolyte if only a relatively small portion of the solute undergoes ion production processes.

By measuring the electrical conductivity of aqueous solutions containing substances, substances can be identified as strong, weak, or non-electrolyte. To conduct electricity, a substance must contain free-moving charged species. The best known is the conduction of electricity through metal wires. In this case, the mobile charged unit is the electron.

Therefore, Electrolytes are substances that produce ions when they dissolve in water.

To know more about electrolyte, visit:

brainly.com/question/17089766

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
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