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Keith_Richards [23]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following statement(s) are true about the atoms of any element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The answers are:

The number of protons in an atom of an element is unique to each element.

A proton in an atom of one element is identical to a proton in an atom of another element.

Explanation: The number of protons in an atom of an element is unique to each element. The number of protons in an atom of an element is the atomic number of that element. Atomic number determines the chemical properties and reactivity of the atom.

All atoms are made up of three particles: protons, electrons and neutrons. These particles are identical in all the elements, what distinguishes one element from another is the number of each of these particles it contains. Therefore, a proton in an atom of one element is identical to a proton in an atom of another element likewise the electrons and neutrons.

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How many grams of sugar must be dissolved in 150 ML of water to make a solution that has a concern traction of .6 g/ml
grandymaker [24]

Hey there!:

Density = 0.6 g/mL

Volume = 150 mL

Mass = ?

therefore:

D = m / V

0.6 = m / 150

m = 0.6 x 150

m = 90.0 g of sugar

Hope this helps!

5 0
2 years ago
Combustion analysis of a 13.42-g sample of the unknown organic compound (which contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen) produ
pentagon [3]

Answer: molecular formula = C12H16O8

Explanation:

NB Mm CO2= 44g/mol

Mm H2O= 18g/mol

Moles of CO2 = 36.86/44=0.84mol

0.84mole of CO2 has 0.84 mol of C

Moles of H2O = 10.06/18= 0.56mol

1mol of H20 contains 1mol of O and 2 mol H,

Hence there are 0.56mol O and (0.56×2)mol H

Hence the compound contains

C= 0.84 mol H= 1.12mol O=0.56mol

Divide through by smallest number

C= 0.83/0.56= 1.5mol

H= 1.12/0.55= 2mol

O= 0.56/0.56= 1mol

Multiply all by 2 to have whole number of moles = 3:4:2

Hence empirical formula= C3H4O2

(C3H4O2)n = 288.38

[(12×3) + 4+(16×2)]n= 288.38

72n=288.38

n= 4

:. Molecular formula=(C3H4O2)4= C12H16O8

7 0
2 years ago
For the reaction COCl2(g)⇌CO(g)+Cl2(g), K= 2.19×10−10 at 373 K
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

D) The equilibrium lies far to the left

Explanation:

According to the law of mass action, the equilibrium constant K for the reaction at 373K can be calculated as follows:

K = \frac{[CO][Cl_{2}]}{[COCl_{2}]} = 2.19×10^{-10}

([X] means = concentration of X)

This means that in the equilibrium the concentration of the reactant (that is in the denominator) will be much higher (around 10^{10} fold) than the concentrations of the products (that are in the numerator), and this means that the equilibrium lies far to the left (to the reactants side) as very small amount of product is being formed.

6 0
2 years ago
21.7 mL of gas at 98.8 kPa is allowed to expand at constant
IRISSAK [1]

Answer: 40.68 kPa

Explanation:

Given that,

Original volume of gas V1 = 21.7 mL

Original pressure of gas P1 = 98.8 kPa

New volume of gas V2 = 52.7 mL

New pressure of gas P2 = ?

Since pressure and volume are given while temperature is constant, apply the formula for Boyle's law

P1V1 = P2V2

98.8 kPa x 21.7 mL = P2 x 52.7L

2143.96 kPa L = 52.7 L x P2

P2 = 2143.96 kPa L / 52.7 L

P2 = 40.68 kPa

Thus, the new pressure of the gas is 40.68 kPa.

5 0
3 years ago
There are diffrent types of cells for every job in your body. How do we refer to those cells that develop differently?
kotykmax [81]

<u>Answer:</u>

Those cells that develop differently are referred  to Specialised Cells.

<u> </u><u>Explanation:</u>

Specialised cells are the one that is assigned to perform a specific role. Every specialised cell in the body is assigned to do their own job. The special features in them help them to perform their functions effectively.

Examples of specialised cells are- red blood cells (they are responsible to carry oxygen in the body), nerve cells (specialises in transmitting electrical signals) and muscle cells (brings body parts together).  

3 0
3 years ago
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