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Keith_Richards [23]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following statement(s) are true about the atoms of any element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The answers are:

The number of protons in an atom of an element is unique to each element.

A proton in an atom of one element is identical to a proton in an atom of another element.

Explanation: The number of protons in an atom of an element is unique to each element. The number of protons in an atom of an element is the atomic number of that element. Atomic number determines the chemical properties and reactivity of the atom.

All atoms are made up of three particles: protons, electrons and neutrons. These particles are identical in all the elements, what distinguishes one element from another is the number of each of these particles it contains. Therefore, a proton in an atom of one element is identical to a proton in an atom of another element likewise the electrons and neutrons.

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A shiny chunk of metal is found to have a mass of 37.28g. The metal is dropped into a graduated cylinder which contains 20.0 mL
Amanda [17]

Answer: The density of the material is 2.66 g/mL and it is likely this  is made of Aluminum

Explanation:

The first step to know the material of the chunk of metal is to calculate its density. The general formula for density is P (density) = \frac{m (mass)}{ v (volume)}. Moreover, in this case, it is known the mass is 37.28 g, but the volume is not directly provided. However, we know the water in the graduated cylinder had a volume of 20.0 mL and this increased to 34.0 mL when the chunk of metal is added, this means the volume of the metal is 14 mL (34.0 mL - 20.0 mL = 14 mL). Now let's calculate the density:

P = \frac{37.28g}{14.0mL}

P = 2.66 g/mL

This means the density of this metal is 2.66 g/mL, which can be rounded as 2. 7 g/mL, and according to the chart, this is the density of aluminum. Therefore, this material of this chunk is aluminum.

6 0
4 years ago
1. Mr. Brown weighs 670 newtons and he climbed a ladder that was 5 meters
ziro4ka [17]
Work = force*distance
Work = 670 * 5
Work = 3350 Nm
4 0
3 years ago
3. In an experiment it was found that 40.0cm of 0.2M sodium hydroxide solution just neutralized 0.2g
hjlf

The relative molecular mass of acid A : 50 g/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

40.0 cm³(40 ml) of 0.2M sodium hydroxide

0.2g  of a dibasic acid

Required

the relative molecular mass of acid A

Solution

Titration formula

M₁V₁n₁=M₂V₂n₂

n=acid/base valence(number of H⁺/OH⁻)

NaOH ⇒ n = 1

Dibasic acid =  diprotic acid (such as H₂SO₄)⇒ n = 2

mol = M x V

Input the value in the formula :(1 = NaOH, 2=dibasic acid)

0.2 x 40 x 1 = M₂ x V₂ x 2

M₂ x V₂ = 4 mlmol = 4.10⁻³ mol ⇒ mol of Acid A

The relative molecular mass of acid A (M) :

\tt M_A=\dfrac{mass }{mol}=\dfrac{0.2~g}{4.10^{-3}}=50~g/mol

5 0
3 years ago
Ions that are made of more than one atom are examples of
anastassius [24]
These ions are polyatomic ions. The prefix "poly-" means "many," and the rest of the word "atomic" clearly refers to the atoms themselves. So, if there are two or more atoms in an ion, this ion is polyatomic. 
6 0
3 years ago
The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with
zheka24 [161]

The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with increase in concentration.

<h3>What is electrolytic solution?</h3>

Electrolytic solutions are solutions that are capable of conducting an electric current due to presence of ions.

The current flowing in an Electrolytic solutions is calculated as;

Q = It

I = Q/t

where;

  • Q is charges

Increase in the concentration of the charges, increases the amount of charges in the solution and hence the conductance of the solutions will increase as well.

Learn more about Electrolytic solutions here: brainly.com/question/14654936

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
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