Answer:
A) is a cost to a bystander.
Explanation:
A negative externality is defined as the difference between the social cost and an economic agent from the private cost of an action.
A negative externality is a cost to a bystander as negative externality occurs when a transaction between a buyer and seller affects third party with a loss, which has no involvement in the transaction.
Hence, the correct option is A.
Answer:
Explanation:
helps recycle water
reduces the temperature extremes between day and night
recycles carbon dioxide and oxygen
protects the earth from harmful radiation
Answer:
is time required to heat to boiling point form initial temperature.
Explanation:
Given:
initial temperature of water, 
time taken to vapourize half a liter of water, 
desity of water, 
So, the givne mass of water, 
enthalpy of vaporization of water, 
specific heat of water, 
Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of given water mass to 100°C:
Now the amount of heat required to vaporize 0.5 kg of water:
where:
mass of water vaporized due to boiling
Now the power rating of the boiler:
Now the time required to heat to boiling point form initial temperature:
Atoms<span> are made of three types of sub-atomic particle: neutrons and protons in the nucleus and electrons orbiting the nucleus. </span>Some<span> materials are </span>radioactive<span> because the nucleus of each </span>atom<span> is unstable and gives out nuclear radiation in the form of alpha particles, beta particles or gamma rays.</span>
Answer: Before the jump, the snowboarder would carry potential energy.
During the jump he will carry kinetic energy.
And after the jump, assuming hes at a full stop, he will carry potential energy once again.
