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2 years ago

How does the arrangement of elements in periods relate to electron configuration

1 answer:

4 0

Electronic Configuration of elements in a period is same because If you see the electronic Configuration of elements in a period you will notice that the valence shell electrons for all elements are present in the same Shell. For example, in first period consisting of Hydrogen and Helium, both the elements' valence electrons are present in the same Shell.
Electronic Configuration of Hydrogen,
1s^1
Electronic Configuration of Helium,
1s^2

Both elements' valance electrons are present in the 1st shell

(This is just a small example to understand the concept because other periods are long but the first period is short that's why I gave the example of the first period)

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When 74.8g of alanine C3H7NO2 are dissolved in 1450.g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 8.30°

dlinn [17]

Answer: The mass of potassium bromide that must be dissolved in the same mass of X to produce the same depression in freezing point is 58.2 grams

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

$\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m$

$\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=8.30^0C$ = Depression in freezing point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte)

$K_f$ = freezing point constant =

m= molality = $\frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}=\frac{74.8g\times 1000}{1450g\times 89.09g/mol}=0.579$

$8.30^0C=1\times K_f\times 0.579$

$K_f=14.3^0C/m$

Let Mass of solute (KBr) = x g

$8.3^0C=1.72\times 14.3\times \frac{xg\times 1000}{119g/mol\times 1450g}$

$x=58.2g$

Thus the mass of potassium bromide that must be dissolved in the same mass of X to produce the same depression in freezing point is 58.2 grams

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2 years ago