Th correct answer is option C. Calling can be hazardous because it also attracts parasites and predators.
The mating call is used by the males to attract females for sexual reproduction. By using vocal sounds males are not only making themselves attractive to females, they are also making themselves vulnerable to predators.
Thus the mating call can have a disastrous effect on the survival of the species.
The atomic mass on the periodic table represents the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.
Atomic mass = Number of protons + number of neutrons
Hope this helps!
The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate are as drawn in the attached image.
<h3>Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.</h3>
The malonic ester synthesis is a chemical reaction characterized by the alkylation of diethyl malonate or a similar ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (directly adjacent) to both carbonyl groups, and subsequently converted to a substituted acetic acid.
Hence, it follows from the structure of Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that the alkyl bromides used are Ethyl bromide and methyl bromide.
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Particle mass charge location
protons 1.673*10 ^ - 27 kg 1.6*10 ^ -19 C in the nucleus
neutrons 1.675*10 ^ - 27 kg 0 in the nucleus
electron 9.11 * 10 ^ - 31 kg -1.6 * 10 ^ - 19 C around the nucleus (orbitals)
Protons and neutrons have almost same masses. Mass of electrons is 1/1840 the mass of the protons.
Protons and electrons have the same magnitud of charge with different sign. Protons are positive and electrons are negative. Neutrons do not have charge.
<span>d. tightly packed particles</span>