The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.
The ideal gas has been given as the gas where there has been negligible amount of interatomic collisions. The ideal gas equation has been given as:
<h3>Computation for the moles of gas</h3>
The gi<em>ve</em>n gas has standard pressure,
The volume of the gas has been,
The temperature of the gas has been,
Substituting the values for the moles of gas, <em>n:</em>
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The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.
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Answer:6.719Litres of Cl2 gas.
Explanation:According to eqn of rxn
2Na +Cl2=2NaCl
P=689torr=689/760=0.91atm
T=39°C+273=312K
according to stoichiometry of the reaction,1Moles of Cl2 gives 2moles of NaCl
But 28g of NaCl was given,we have to convert this to moles by using the relation, n=mass/MW
MW of NaCl=23+35.5=58.5g/mol
n=28g(mass given of NaCl)/58.5
n=0.479moles of NaCl
Going back to the reaction,
if 1moles of Cl2 produces 2moles of NaCl
x moles of Cl2 will give 0.479moles of NaCl.
x=0.479*1/2
x=0.239moles of Cl2.
To find the volume, we use ideal ggas eqn,PV=nRT
V=nRT/P
V=0.239*0.082*312/0.91
V=6.719Litres
Answer:
58.0 g of MgO
Explanation:
in a perfect world, 70 g, however we don't live in a perfect world
The equation of reaction
2Mg + O₂ --> 2MgO
first find which element is limiting:
35 g x 1 mol/24.3 g of Mg x 2 mol of MgO/ 2 mole of Mg = 1.44 moles of MgO
35 g x 1 mol/32g of Mg x 2 mol of MgO/ 1 mole of O₂ = 2.1875 moles of MgO
This means Mg is the limiting factor, so you will be using this moles to find grams of MgO
1.44 mols of MgO x 40.3 g of MgO/ 1 mol = 58.0 g of MgO
Answer:
formula units of sodium chloride can be formed from 13.0 gram of ferric chloride.
Explanation:
Mass of ferric chloride = 13.0 g
Moles of ferric chloride =
1 mole of ferric chloride has three moles of chloride ions.Then 0.08 moles of ferric chloride will have :
of chloride
1 mole of sodium ion reacts with 1 mole of chloride ion to form 1 mole of NaCl. Then 0.24 moles of chloride ion will give:
of NaCl
1 mole = molecules/ atoms
Number of NaCl molecules in 0.24 moles :
formula units of sodium chloride can be formed from 13.0 gram of ferric chloride.
Answer:
The atomic number of<span>N<span>157</span></span>
The number of protons is 7
The number of electrons is 7
The number of neutrons is 8
Explanation:
The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7 because Nitrogen has 7 protons.
The seven protons attract 7 electrons in the ground state.
If the atom had fewer or more than 7 protons the atom would not be Nitrogen.
The mass of the atom is the sum of protons and neutron. so
p + n = mass ( protons (p) and neutrons(n) both have an atomic mass of one
7 + n = 15 subtract 7 from both sides
<span>7−7+n=15−7</span>
n = 8