1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
satela [25.4K]
3 years ago
12

An insulated thermos contains 106.0 cm3 of hot coffee at a temperature of 80.0 °C. You put in 11.0 g of ice cube at its melting

point to cool the coffee. What is the temperature of the coffee once the ice has melted and the system is in thermal equilibrium? Treat the coffee as though it were pure water. (Answer in °C)
Physics
1 answer:
Andrei [34K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

the final temperature is T f = 64.977 ° C≈ 65°C

Explanation:

Since the thermus is insulated, the heat absorbed by the ice is the heat released by the coffee. Thus:

Q coffee + Q ice = Q surroundings =0 (insulated)

We also know that the ice at its melting point , that is 0 °C ( assuming that the thermus is at atmospheric pressure= 1 atm , and has an insignificant amount of impurities ).

The heat released by coffee is sensible heat : Q = m * c * (T final - T initial)

The heat absorbed by ice is latent heat and sensible heat : Q = m * L + m * c * (T final - T initial)

therefore

m co * c co * (T fco - T ico) + m ice * L + m ice * c wat  * (T fwa - T iwa) = 0

assuming specific heat capacity of coffee is approximately the one of water c co = c wa = 4.186 J/g°C and the density of coffee is the same as water

d co = dw = 1 gr/cm³

therefore m co = d co * V co = 1 gr / cm³ * 106 cm³ = 106 gr

m co * c wat * (T f  - T ico) + m ice * L + m ice * c wat  * (T f - T iwa) = 0

m co * c wat * T f+ m ice * c wat  * T f  = m ice * c wat  * T iwa  + m co * c wat * Tico -m ice * L

T f  = (m ice * c wat  * T iwa  + m co * c wat * Tico -m ice * L ) /( m co * c wat * + m ice * c wat )

replacing values

T f = (11 g * 4.186 J/g°C * 0°C +  106 g * 4.186 J/g°C*80°C - 11 g * 334 J/gr) / ( 11 g * 4.186 J/g°C +  106 g * 4.186 J/g°C* ) = 64,977 ° C

T f = 64.977 ° C

You might be interested in
Liquids usually have higher volume coefficients of expansion than solids do. <br> true or false
Ulleksa [173]

Answer: true

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assume: Moving to the right is positive. A(n) 7.7 g object moving to the right at 22 cm/s makes an elastic head-on collision wit
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall apply the formula for velocity in case of elastic collision which is given below

v₁ = (m₁ - m₂)u₁ /  (m₁ +  m₂)  + 2m₂u₂ / (m₁ +  m₂)

m₁ and u₁ is mass and velocity of first object , m₂ and  u₂ is mass and velocity of second object before collision and v₁ is velocity of first velocity after collision.

Here u₁ = 22 cm /s , u₂ = - 14 cm /s . m₁ = 7.7 gm , m₂ = 18 gm

v₁ = ( 7.7 - 18 ) x 22 / ( 7.7 + 18 )  + 2 x 18 x - 14 / ( 7.7 + 18 )

= - 8.817 - 19.6

= - 28.4 cm / s

5 0
3 years ago
A step-down transformer has more loops on which coil?
Nesterboy [21]
A step-down transformer has more loops in :  A. Primary coil

Primary coil refers to the coil to which alternating voltage is supplied. It's usually connected to the AC supply

hope this helps
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If a block is in equilibrium the magnitude of the block's acceleration is
kaheart [24]

zero.

from newton's first law of motion

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How’d the turtle cross the road
Mumz [18]

Answer:

He crawled.

Explanation: He crawled with the strength he gained from a leaf.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • PLEASE PLEASE HELP<br> (Picture)
    7·1 answer
  • A cell phone company relies on which kind of waves in order to provide service for its customers?
    11·2 answers
  • A car traveling with constant speed travels 150 km in 7200 s. What is the speed of the car?
    9·1 answer
  • The great contribution of nicholas copernicus was to
    6·1 answer
  • A hungry 11.5 kg predator fish is coasting from west to east at 75.0 cm/s when it suddenly swallows a 1.25 kg fish swimming from
    11·1 answer
  • Learning Goal: To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 30.1 Electromagnetic Induction. A coil of wire contains N turns and has an e
    6·1 answer
  • HELP ME PLEASE ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF I GET TWO ANSWERS
    10·1 answer
  • The fall of a body on the earth surface cannot be a complete free fall ? why<br>​
    11·1 answer
  • Describe the relationship between a compass and a magnet. Use C.E.R. Your C.E.R should have a one-sentence claim, three pieces o
    5·1 answer
  • A metal bar has a volume of 32 cm3. The mass of the bar is 256 g. What is the density of the metal? A. 290 g/cm3 6 B. 8,200 g/cm
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!