Answer:
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Explanation:
df fd df f df df dfdf f fdf df df df fd
Answer:
The unknown element is Carbon.
(a) X is Carbon, its oxide is of acidic nature
(b) C+ O2 → CO2
Explanation:
We are given an unknown element that reacts with oxygen.
X + O2 → XO2
It is given that the oxide XO2 turns blue litmus red which is shown by acids, so XO2 is an acidic oxide. Also X will be a Non metal because Non metallic oxide is Acidic in nature.
The Oxide XO2 is dissolving is water. The oxide upon reacting with water will give an Acid.
XO2 type of oxide is found in the 14th group of the periodic table generally
So we have options like C, Si and Ge as these only have the Acidic oxide.
But when it comes to reactivity with water Only Carbon satisfies the need so the unknown element X is C.
CO2 + H2O → H2CO3 which is an acid.
(a) Element X is Carbon (C), The nature of the compound formed is Acidic.
(b) The reaction given will be as follows
C+ O2 → CO2
Therefore the unknown element is Carbon.
Answer:
9.17 g
Explanation:
1) Calculate mols of PCl5
PCl5 (aq) + 4H2O (l) ⟶ H3PO4 (aq) + 5HCl (aq)
Mass of PCl5: 26.5g
Molar Mass of PCl5 208.24g/mol
Mol of PCl5 = Mass PCl5 /Molar mass PCl5 = 26.5g / (208.24g/mol) = 0.127257011 mol
2) Calculate mols of water needed to react
Mols of H2O per 1 Mols of PCl5 = 4 (because 4 water is needed to Phosphorus pentachloride).
Mols of H2O = Mol of PCl5 * 4 = 0.127257011 * 4 = 0.509028044 mols
3) Calculate Grams of water needed to react
Mols of H2O = 0.509028044 mols
Molar Mass of H2O = 18.015 g/mol
Mass of H2O = Mols of H2O * Molar Mass of H2O
= 0.509028044 mols* 18.015 g/mol = 9.17014021 g
sf = 3
9.17 g
Answer:
Explanation:
Electrovalent is a word often associated with chemical bonding in the field of chemistry. It is special type of bond that occurs between metals and non-metals.
These bond types are interatomic interactions occurring between two atoms to ensure that they attain stable configurations.
- This bond type is also known as ionic bonds.
- It occurs between two species with a large electronegative diffference i.e one specie is electropositive and the other highly electronegative.
- The more electropositive specie is metal and it readily loses its valence electrons.
- The electronegative non-metal gains the electrons and becomes negatively charged.
- The electrostatic attraction between the metal and non-metals yields the electrovalent bonds.
The solubility of substance depends upon the temperature. In present case, the solubility of KCl is 84g/100g at <span>50.oC.
This means that, maximum 84g of KCl can be dissolved in 100g of water (at </span>50.oC) to form solution. This solution is referred as saturated solution.
Thus, 84g of <span>KNO3 must be dissolve in 100 grams of water to form a saturated solution at 50 oC.</span>
