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dem82 [27]
3 years ago
10

What is the chemical formula for salt?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Hoochie [10]3 years ago
3 0
In terms of the most common type of salt, sodium chloride, NaCl is the chemical formula of this salt,
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Current passes through a solution of sodium chloride. In 1.00 second, 2.68×1016Na+ ions arrive at the negative electrode and 3.9
EleoNora [17]

Answer : The current passing between the electrodes is, 1.056\times 10^{-2}A

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the charge of sodium ion.

q=ne

where,

q = charge of sodium ion

n = number of sodium ion = 2.68\times 10^{16}

e = charge on electron = 1.6\times 10^{-19}C

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=(2.68\times 10^{16})\times (1.6\times 10^{-19}C)=4.288\times 10^{-3}C

Now we have to calculate the charge of chlorine ion.

q'=ne

where,

q' = charge of chlorine ion

n = number of chlorine ion = 3.92\times 10^{16}

e = charge on electron = 1.6\times 10^{-19}C

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q'=(3.92\times 10^{16})\times (1.6\times 10^{-19}C)=6.272\times 10^{-3}C

Now we have to calculate the current passing between the electrodes.

I=\frac{q}{t}+\frac{q'}{t}

I=\frac{4.288\times 10^{-3}}{1.00}+\frac{6.272\times 10^{-3}}{1.00}

I=1.056\times 10^{-2}A

Thus, the current passing between the electrodes is, 1.056\times 10^{-2}A

4 0
3 years ago
2. Which of the following elements does not lose an electron easily? (a) Na (6) F (c) Mg (d) Al​
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Answer: (b) F

Explanation:

Sodium has 1, magnesium has 2 and Aluminium has 3 electrons in its outermost shell whereas Fluorine has 7 electrons in its outermost shell hence Fluorine does not lose electrons easily.

The electronic configuration of fluorine is 2,7.

Fluorine is the ninth element with a total of 9 electrons.

The first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital.

The next 2 electrons for F go in the 2s orbital.

The remaining five electrons will go in the 2p orbital. Therefore the F electron configuration will be 1s22s22p5.

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following represents a chemical change? A.Souring of milk B.Melting of chocolate C.Condensation of water D.Breaking
leonid [27]
Chemical changes<span> occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called </span>chemical<span> synthesis or, alternatively, </span>chemical <span>decomposition into two or more different substances. 

So which one do you think is the answer?</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assuming an electron is a hydrogen atom can undergo any of the transitions below, thus changing its energy. Which transition is
inn [45]

Answer:

n = 3 to n = 5

Explanation:

According to the Bohr's model of the atom, electrons in an atom absorb energy to move from a lower to higher energy level.

We must note that as we progress away from the nucleus, the energy levels of electrons become closer together. The energy difference between successive levels decreases and the wavelength of light associated with such transitions become longer.

Hence,the absorption of light of the longest wavelength corresponds to n = 3 to n = 5

.

5 0
2 years ago
2. If a bacterium that normally lives in the gastrointestinal tract is
ioda

Answer:

D

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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