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finlep [7]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following lists includes only molecules? Question 3 a b c d

Chemistry
1 answer:
azamat3 years ago
3 0
Where is the image ?
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Bromine water can be used to distinguish between these two molecules?? true or false​
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04.05 mol
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Answer:

34.8 g

Explanation:

Answer:

We have the masses of two reactants, so this is a limiting reactant problem.

We will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses of the compounds involved.

1. Gather all the information in one place with molar masses above the formulas and masses below them.  

Mᵣ:         123.90    70.91      208.24

                 P₄   +   20Cl₂ ⟶ 4PCl₅

Mass/g:   46.0       32.0

2. Calculate the moles of each reactant  

\text{moles of P}_{4} = \text{46.0 g P}_{4} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol P}_{4}}{\text{123.90 g P}_{4}} = \text{0.3713 mol P}_{4}\\\\\text{moles of Cl}_{2} = \text{32.0 g Cl }_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol Cl }_{2}}{\text{70.91 g Cl }_{2}} = \text{0.4513 mol Cl }_{2}

3. Calculate the moles of PCl₅ we can obtain from each reactant

From P₄:

The molar ratio is 4 mol PCl₅:4 mol P₄

\text{Moles of PCl}_{5} = \text{0.3713 mol P}_{4} \times \dfrac{\text{4 mol PCl}_{5}}{\text{4 mol P}_{4}} = \text{0.3713 mol PCl}_{5}

From Cl₂:

The molar ratio is 4 mol PCl₅:20 mol Cl₂

\text{Moles of PCl}_{5} =  \text{0.4513 mol Cl}_{2}\times \dfrac{\text{4 mol PCl}_{5}}{\text{20 mol Cl}_{2}} = \text{0.090 26 mol PCl}_{5}

4. Identify the limiting and excess reactants

The limiting reactant is chlorine, because it gives the smaller amount of PCl₅.

The excess reactant is phosphorus.

5. Mass of excess reactant

(a) Moles of P₄ reacted

The molar ratio is 1 mol P₄:20 mol Cl₂

\text{Moles reacted} = \text{0.4513 mol Cl}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{4 mol P}_{4}}{\text{20 mol Cl}_{2}} = \text{0.090 26 mol P}_{4}

(b) Mass of P₄ reacted

\text{Mass reacted} = \text{0.090 26 mol P}_{4} \times \dfrac{\text{123.90 g P}_{4}}{\text{1 mol P}_{4}} = \text{11.18 g P}_{4}

(c) Mass of P₄ remaining

Mass remaining = original mass – mass reacted = (46.0 - 11.18) g = 34.8 g P₄

4 0
4 years ago
20. 6th-grade question
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

D. visible light and the electromagnetic spectrum

have a small area of overlap.

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you have to look careful in answering questions you could end up right or wrong, on these answers are very important to know, and I am always right with these answer's

7 0
3 years ago
What are 6 types of energies except Potential and Kinetic energy.
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

The different types of energy include thermal energy, radiant energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy, electrical energy, motion energy, sound energy, elastic energy and gravitational energy.

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
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They get closer together
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