The correct answer would be phenotypic variation.
Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist
Answer:
The plants growing on the left will be able to synthesize more required molecules in a better way as compared to the plants on the right.
As plants, on the left, will be receiving all the essential nutrients that is required for functioning properly hence, the will be bale to synthesize all the complex molecules required for growth and surviving.
On the other hand, plants on the right side, will not be able to grow properly as they will not have the required amount of nutrition.
Answer:
a. Oxygen performs an essential role in the mentioned microbial cell in a manner that it takes part in the procedure of glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and electron transport chain, which eventually assists in the production of energy from food substrates and this generation of energy helps the cell to survive.
In the existence of oxygen, sugar gets dissociated through glycolysis to generate pyruvate, which again in the existence of oxygen is transformed into acetyl CoA. This moves into the Krebs cycle and gets dissociated to water and carbon dioxide generating ATP through ETC. This generation of ATP helps the cell to survive.
In low oxygen surrounding or in the absence of oxygen, some of the aerobic microbes can switch their respiratory pathway and carry on the process of fermentation and anaerobic respiration to produce energy and thrive. However, the mentioned microbial cell, which when it comes in contact with the low oxygen environment cannot carry out fermentation process and would die eventually.
b. This organism can be classified as obligate aerobes as they always need oxygen and do not possess the tendency to carry out the process of anaerobic respiration or fermentation under the absence of oxygenic environment.
Prokaryotic cells do not have membrane bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells do have membrane bound organelles. The membrane controls movement in and out of the cell. ... The cytoplasm fills the space between the nucleus and the cell membrane.