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Svetlanka [38]
3 years ago
5

Write the formulae and names of compounds formed by combination of

Chemistry
1 answer:
gladu [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(i) Formula = Fe₂(SO₄)₃

   Name = Iron (III) Sulfate or ferric sulfate

(ii) Formula (NH₄)₂CO₃

    Name = Ammonium Carbonate

Explanation:

Data given:

(i) Fe³⁺ and SO₄²⁻

ii) NH₄⁺ and CO₃²⁻

Formula and named of the compound =?

Solution:

(i) compound from Fe³⁺ and SO₄²⁻ and its name

writing a formula in combined form

  • The symbols of two ions written together that is FeSO₄
  • The charges shown on each atom is its valency and it show its combining tendency so iron will combine with 3 sulfate ions and sulfate ion will combine with 2 iron ions
  • When two ions combine their valencies should be write on the base of the alternate ions.
  • that is 2 will be at the base of Fe and 3 will be at the base of SO₄ without charges
  • So the combined formula and name will be

compound formula form from Fe³⁺ and SO₄²⁻ = Fe₂(SO₄)₃

Name of the compound = Iron (III) Sulfate or ferric sulfate

______

(ii) compound from NH₄⁺ and CO₃²⁻ and its name

writing a formula in combined form

  • The symbols of two ions written together that is NH₄CO₃
  • The charges shown on each atom is its valency and it show its combining tendency so NH₄⁺ will combine with 1 carbonate ion and carbonate ion will combine with two NH₄⁺ ions
  • When two ions combine their valencies should be write on the base of the alternate ions 1 should not be written.
  • 2 will be at the base of NH₄⁺ without charge
  • So the combined formula and name will be

compound formula form from NH₄⁺ and  CO₃²⁻ = (NH₄)₂CO₃

Name of the compound = Ammonium Carbonate

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Explanation:

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            Energy needed for 1 mole = 279.7 kJ = 279.7 \times \frac{1000 J}{1 kJ}

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Therefore, energy required for 1 atom will be calculated as follows.

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As relation between energy and wavelength is as follows.

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Therefore, putting given values into the above formula as follows.

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