Molecular is every element present in the compound eg C2H6, empirical is the smallest whole number ratio of elements in a compound so that would be CH3 as you divide by the highest common factor. Some compounds only have 1 formula if they are simple or have no common factors. Eg methane, CH4 is its molecular and empirical because its the simplest whole number ratio and includes every element in the molecule
Answer:
2:8
Explanation:
The reaction equation is a given as:
2C₄H₁₀ + 130₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
From the reaction equation, the mole ratio is 2:8
Butane is C₄H₁₀
Carbon dioxide CO₂
From the reaction;
2 moles of butane will produce 8 moles of carbon dioxide
Answer:
β-hydroxyaldehyde (an aldol) namely 3-Hydroxy butanal.
Explanation:
When acetaldehyde is treated with dil.NaOH it undergoes self condensation as it contains alpha-hydrogen atom in its compound forming β-hydroxyaldehyde (an aldol) namely 3-Hydroxy butanal. This compound upon further heating will eliminate a molecule of water forming aldol condensation product namely Crotonaldehyde Or But-2-en-al. see the diagram attached.