The first line of defence (or outside defence system) includes physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection. These include your skin, tears, mucus, cilia, stomach acid, urine flow, 'friendly' bacteria and white blood cells called neutrophils.
Answer:
Most enzymes are proteins and therefore their function is specific to their structure. Enzymes function as a catalyst to increase the rate of virtually all the chemical reactions that take place in a living system.
Explanation:
Batesian mimicry is when an organism uses colors or symbols that other organisms regard as dangerous. These organisms use their scary appearance to appear as more of a threat than they really are, such as the viceroy butterfly, which looks like a poisonous monarch but is actually harmless.
If D is dominant and d is recessive
1. Dd
2. DD
3. dd
