Answer:

ΔK = 2.45 J
Explanation:
a) Using the law of the conservation of the linear momentum:

Where:


Now:

Where
is the mass of the car,
is the initial velocity of the car,
is the mass of train,
is the final velocity of the car and
is the final velocity of the train.
Replacing data:

Solving for
:

Changed to cm/s, we get:

b) The kinetic energy K is calculated as:
K = 
where M is the mass and V is the velocity.
So, the initial K is:



And the final K is:




Finally, the change in the total kinetic energy is:
ΔK = Kf - Ki = 22.06 - 19.61 = 2.45 J
Answer:
the Hudson Bay was covered with alpine glaciers
Explanation:
During the last glacial period, large portions of North America were covered with ice. The majority of the ice was from the ice sheets that were covering Canada and the northern part of the United States, and the alpine glaciers on the mountain ranges. Hudson Bay was all frozen at this point of time. It was not covered with alpine glaciers though, instead it was covered with the ice of the extended ice sheets, with the ice cover reaching up to 2 km in thickness.
Answer:
The mass m is 0.332 kg or 332 gm
Explanation:
Given
The platform is rotating with angular speed , 
Mass m is moving on platform in a circle with radius , 
Force sensor reading to which spring is attached , 
Now for the mass m to move in circle the required centripetal force is given by 
=>

Thus the mass m is 0.332 kg or 332 gm
Answer:
A hygroscopic substance is one that readily attracts water from its surroundings, through either absorption or adsorption.
Explanation:
A hygroscopic substance is one that readily attracts water from its surroundings, through either absorption or adsorption.
The Doppler effect is the right concept to solve this problem. The Doppler effect is understood as the change in apparent frequency of a wave produced by the relative movement of the source with respect to its observer. Mathematically it can be described as,

Here,
= Frequency of the sound from the Whistle
f = Frequency of sound heard
v = Speed of the sound in the Air
Replacing we have that





Therefore the minimum speed to know if the whistle is working is 16.33m/s