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2 years ago

This is the process of organisms adapting to he environment overtime

Physics

1 answer:

Soloha48 [4]2 years ago

5 0

Natural selection is the process of organisms adapting to their environments over time.

<u>Explanation: </u>

Natural selection refers the process to various survival and multiplication of organisms due to environmental properties. For example peacock, pepper moth, etc. These lead to evolutionary changes in which individual with specific traits has higher survival or reproduction than individuals in other populations and passes on these hereditary genetic traits to their offspring.

A process in which organisms are well suited to the surroundings than others generate more offspring. Due to this process, the percentage of organisms that adapt to the environment is increasing with each generation.

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What does the galaxy made of ?

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3 years ago

A pipe that is open at both ends has a fundamental frequency of 320 Hz when the speed of sound in air is 331 m/s.

fenix001 [56]

Question

What is the length of the pipe?

Answer:

(a) 0.52m

(b) f2=640 Hz and f3=960 Hz

Explanation:

For an open pipe, the velocity is given by

$v=\frac {2Lf}{n}$

Making L the subject then

$L=\frac {nV}{2f}$

Where f is the frequency, L is the length, n is harmonic number, v is velocity

Substituting 1 for n, 320 Hz for f and 331 m/s for v then

$L=\frac {1*331}{2*320}=0.5171875\approx 0.52m$

(b)

The next two harmonics is given by

f2=2fi

f3=3fi

f2=3*320=640 Hz

f3=3*320=960 Hz

Alternatively, $f2=2\times \frac {v}{2L}$ and $f3=3\times \frac {v}{2L}$

$f2=2\times \frac {331}{2*0.52}=636.5 Hz\\f3=3\times \frac {331}{2*0.52}=954.8 Hz$

(c)

When v=367 m/s then

$f1= \frac {v}{2L}\\f1= \frac {367}{2*0.52}=352.9 Hz$

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