In the single-slit experiment, the displacement of the minima of the diffraction pattern on the screen is given by
(1)
where
n is the order of the minimum
y is the displacement of the nth-minimum from the center of the diffraction pattern
is the light's wavelength
D is the distance of the screen from the slit
a is the width of the slit
In our problem,
while the distance between the first and the fifth minima is
(2)
If we use the formula to rewrite
, eq.(2) becomes
Which we can solve to find a, the width of the slit:
The air pressure inside the balloon is: 0.1432 Pa
The formulas and procedures that we will use to solve this problem are:
Where:
- a = area of the sphere
- r = radius
- π = mathematical constant
- P = Pressure
- F = Force
- a = surface area
Information about the problem:
- r = 5.0 m
- F = 45 N
- 1 Pa = N/m²
- 1 N = kg * m/s²
- a=?
- P=?
Using the formula of the sphere area we get:
a = 4 * π * r²
a = 4 * 3.1416 * (5.0 m)²
a = 314.16 m²
Applying the pressure formula we get:
P = F/a
P = 45 N/314.16 m²
P = 0.1432 Pa
<h3>What is pressure?</h3>
It is a physical quantity that expresses the force applied on the area of a surface.
Learn more about pressure at: brainly.com/question/26269477
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Answer:
slow revolution and fast rotation
Explanation:
Answer: The ball (option A)
Explanation: change in momentum is defined by the formulae m(v - u) where m = mass of object, v = final velocity and u = initial velocity.
For the ball, it hits the ground and bounces back with the same speed, that's final velocity equals initials (v = - u)
Change in momentum = m( -u- u) = m(-2u) = m(-2u) = -2mu
For the clay, it final velocity is zero since it sticks to the floor, hence (v =0)
m(v - u) = m(0 - u) = - mu.
-2mu (change in momentum from the ball) is greater than - mu ( change in momentum of clay)
Answer:
so rate constant is 4.00 x 10^-4 
Explanation:
Given data
first-order reactions
85% of a sample
changes to propene t = 79.0 min
to find out
rate constant
solution
we know that
first order reaction are
ln [A]/[A]0 = -kt
here [A]0 = 1 and (85%) = 0.85 has change to propene
so that [A] = 1 - 0.85 = 0.15.
that why
[A] / [A]0= 0.15 / 1
[A] / [A]0 = 0.15
here t = (79) × (60s/min) = 4740 s
so
k = - {ln[A]/[A]0} / t
k = -ln 0.15 / 4740
k = 4.00 x 10^-4
so rate constant is 4.00 x 10^-4
