Metamorphism occurs because some minerals are stable only under certain conditions of pressure and temperature. When pressure and temperature change, chemical reactions occur to cause the minerals in the rock to change to an assemblage that is stable at the new pressure and temperature conditions.
Answer:
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Answer: 4,438.96m
Explanation:
(kindly find attachment below)
From the attachment below, it can be seen that the resultant displacement and the other 2 displacements form a right angle triangle, with A+B as the hypotenus, 3.2km as the opposite and the displacement B as the adjacent.
By using phythagoras theorem
H² = O² + A²
(5.38)² = (3.20)² + B²
28.944 = 10.24 + B²
B² = 28.944 - 10.24
B² = 18.7044
B = √18.7044
B = 4.439km to meter is 4.439 * 1000 = 4,438. 96m
The answer is A.
t = ( 2h / g )^1/2 = ( 2 x 6.4 / 9.8 )^1/2 = 1.14s