The layer of bedrock is called LITHOSPHERE.
Lithosphere is the rigid outer part of the earth which is made up of crust and upper mantles.The geologic processes that usually occur on the earth surface such as earthquakes are originated from the lithosphere. The lithosphere is bounded by the atmosphere above and the asthenosphere below.
Chloroplasts are double membrane bound organelles found in plants. It contains a photosynthetic pigment called chlorophyll which is responsible for the green color of the leaves and sometimes stem. The whole process of photosynthesis takes place in chloroplast. Chloroplast contains thylakoids and stroma (matrix).
Answer: Sugars are formed in the STROMA of chloroplasts.
