The relation between temperature and pressure is called the "equation of state of the gas". or "Hydrostatic equilibrium in ordinary star". Take for example a balloon, it will have a larger spherical shape, if the pressure inside exerted by the gas on a wall of a balloon balance the inward force exerted by the outside atmospheric pressure. In a dying star which is being compressed by gravity, the gas is being squeezed so the molecules is moving rapidly, resulting to a very high temperature, and this provide a balance that counteract or balances the compressive force of gravity. The very high temperature inside the star is needed to balance the force of gravity, and it is provide by "nuclear fusion energy" or else the star would collapse under the force of gravity. Depending on the size or mass of the star, it will either become, a "neutron star" or a "black hole".
Answer:
n = 1.42
Explanation:
The refractive index for a medium is given by the ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in a medium.

So, the refractive index of the medium is 1.42.
Answer:
8.5 m/s
Explanation:
please see paper for the work!
Given:
The force of attraction is F = 48.1 N
The separation between the charges is

Also, the magnitude of charge q1 = q2 = q.
To find the magnitude of charge.
Explanation:
The magnitude of charge can be calculated by the formula

Here, k is the Coulomb's constant whose value is

On substituting the values, the magnitude of charge will be

Thus, the magnitude of each charge is 9.91 x 10^(-4) micro Coulombs.