Answer:
By boiling and further condensing the liquid with the lowest boiling point.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the attached diagram, it turns out possible for us to infer that the mechanism whereby miscible liquids with different boiling points are separated is distillation, because the flask is heated until the boiling point of the liquid with the lowest value, in order to boil it and subsequently condense it, whereas the liquid with the highest boiling point remains in the flask; and therefore, the two liquids are separated.
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A reaction is exothermic if Δ<em>H</em> (or 
in some textbooks) is negative:
- H₂ + Br → 2 HBr, ΔH < 0.
- CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O, ΔH < 0.
A reaction is endothermic if Δ<em>H</em> is positive:
- 2 NH₃ → N₂ + 3 H₂, ΔH > 0.
- 2 HCl → H₂ + Cl₂ ΔH > 0.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The enthalpy of a system is the sum of its internal energy. ΔH < 0 indicates that the reactants lose internal energy in the reaction. Energy conserves, and those internal energies must have converted to some other form of energy. They typically end up as thermal energy. The reaction will release heat since it is exothermic.
Similarly, ΔH > 0 indicates that the reactants gains internal energy in the reaction. Energy conserves. As a result, the reaction must have gained energy from its surroundings. The reaction will be endothermic since it absorbs heat.
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is given that polar solutes can be dissolved in polar solvents and non-polar solutes can be dissolved in non-polar solvent.
Alcohol being polar, does not dissolves ionic salt in it.
is a non-polar solvent.
From the given options:
1. NaCl: This is an ionic salt and hence, it will be soluble in water only.
2. 
: Iodine gas is a non-polar solute and hence, will be dissolved in non-polar solvent which is
3. Ethanol: As, it is a polar molecule and is not an ionic salt, therefore it can be soluble in both water and alcohol.
4. Benzene: It is a non-polar molecule and hence, it will be dissolved in
5. 
: Bromine gas is a non-polar solute and hence, will be dissolved in
6. 
: This is an ionic salt and hence, it will be soluble in water only.
7. Toluene: This is a non-polar solute and hence, will be dissolved in
8. 
: This is an ionic salt and hence, it will be soluble in water only.
Molar mass:
Ag = 107.86 g/mol
Cu = 63.54 g/mol
Mole ratio:
Cu(s)+2 AgNO₃(aq)→Cu(NO₃)₂(aq)+2 Ag(s)
63.54 g Cu ------------- 2 x 107.86 g Ag
1.50 g Cu -------------- ??
Mass Ag = 1.50 x 2 x 107.86 / 63.54
Mass Ag = 32358 / 63.54
= 509.25 g of Ag
hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
We know that the composition of Steel includes Carbon and Iron. So, if 2g of steel wool was added to the iron acetate, then the iron acetate is now being reduced. What will happen is that the solution will be triggered as it becomes denser and get highly concentrated. Hence, an increase in concentration leads to a decrease in reaction rates. Thus, a slow reaction will take place, and the reaction rate will decrease.
