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gregori [183]
3 years ago
5

Classify the following substituents according to whether they are electron donors or electron acceptors relative to hydrogen by

the resonance and the inductive mechanisms
Chemistry
2 answers:
igor_vitrenko [27]3 years ago
8 0

Species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.

<h3>What is resonance?</h3>

The term resonace has to do with the movement of electron pairs in a molecule. Inductive effects has to do with the drawing of electron density towards an atom or bond.

The two effects depends on the nature of a substituent. For instance, species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.

The question is incomplete hence the exact nature of the substituents can not be determined.

Learn more about resonance: brainly.com/question/23287285?

geniusboy [140]3 years ago
4 0

In resonance, the species with lone pairs donate electrons while the substituent takes electrons away from another species when deficient by resonance.

<h3>What is the Inductive and resonance effect?</h3>

When the electron donor or the withdrawal groups creates the electron density on the molecule then it is called the inductive effect. This results in the creation of permanent dipoles in the bonds of the molecules.

Atom attached to a benzene molecule with higher electronegativity than hydrogen atom then, it will be an acceptor while with lower electronegativity will be a donor.

The movement of the electron pair like lone pair and pi bond in a molecule by the delocalization is called the resonance effect. The electron donation and acceptance depend on the nature of the substituent molecule.

If the atom attached to the benzene molecule is electron-rich, it will be a donor, while the electron-deficient will accept the electron by the method of resonance effect.

Therefore, the nature of the substituent determines the resonance and the inductive effect.

Learn more about inductive and resonance effects here:

brainly.com/question/21306067

#SPJ4

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uranmaximum [27]

Answer: 63.88 atm

Explanation:

To answer this, we use the formula PV = nRT since the asumption is that the gas has an ideal behavior

where number of mole = 2.60 mol, R(gas constant) = 0.08205746 L atm/K mol,

T = 251 ∘C = (251 + 273) K = 524 K, Volume = 1.75 L

Making Pressure the subject of the formula, we have

P = nRT/V = 2.6 * 0.08205746 * 524/2.75 = 63.88 atm

6 0
3 years ago
The illustration on the left represents a mixture of H2 (light blue) molecules and O2 (red) molecules. If these were to react to
kvasek [131]

Answer:

6 molecules of H2O are the maximum number.

Explanation:

From the drawing it can be seen that there are 6 H2 molecules and 3 O2 molecules reacting, which can be represented by the following chemical equation

6 H2 + 3 O2 ⇒ H2O

This equation is not balanced, so we proceed to balance it, being as follows:

6 H2 + 3 O2 ⇒ 6H2O

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4 0
4 years ago
A.Which facilities contribute the most to recycling and the least to recycling based on the pie chart graphic?
nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

a) To determine the facilities that contribute the most to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the largest portion while to determine the facilities that contribute the least to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the smallest portion

b) Energy is saved because the products which are recycled usually require less energy to turn them into usable materials

c) It saves energy through recycling. It helps sustains the environment. It decrease the emission of green house gases

Explanation:

The question is not complete

a) Pie chart is the graphical representation of information in which the information is represented in a circle. The circle is divided into segments and the portion with the largest segment has the highest percentage.

To determine the facilities that contribute the most to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the largest portion while to determine the facilities that contribute the least to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the smallest portion

b) Extraction and processing of raw resources to make end products requires a lot of energy.  With recycling energy is saved because the products which are recycled usually require less energy to turn them into usable materials

c) It saves energy through recycling. It helps sustains the environment. It decrease the emission of green house gases.

6 0
3 years ago
Which kind of atoms would typically form an ionic bond?
Kryger [21]

Answer:

i think that part c

Explanation:

but wait for others so they answer as well so your answer will not be wrong

7 0
4 years ago
True or False: The atoms that make up the element oxygen are exactly the same as the atoms that make up the element hydrogen.
EleoNora [17]
TRUE i hope this helps let me know if you need more help

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3 years ago
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