Molarity = 1.5
molarity = moles/liters
m= 3/2
m= 1.5
Answer:
A. Methanol
B. 2-chloropropan-1-ol
C. 2,2-dichloroethanol
D. 2,2-difluoropropan-1-ol
Explanation:
Primary alcohols are stronger acids than secondary alcohols which are stronger than tertiary alcohols.
This trend is so because of the stability of the alkoxide ion formed(stabilising the base, increases the acidity). A more stabilised alkoxide ion is a weaker conjugate base (dissociation of an acid in water).
By electronic factors, When there are alkyl groups donating electrons, the density of electrons on th O- will increase a d thereby make it less stable.
By stearic factors, More alkyl group bonded to the -OH would mean the bulkier the alkoxide ion which would be harder to stabilise.
Down the group of the periodic table, basicity (metallic character) decreases as we go from F– to Cl– to Br– to I– because that negative charge is being spread out over a larger volume that is electronegativity decreases down the group.
Electronegative atoms give rise to inductive effect and a decrease in indutive effects leads to a decrease in acidity. Therefore an Increasing distance from the -OH group lsads to a decrease in acidity.
From above,
A. Methanol
B. 2-chloropropan-1-ol
C. 2,2-dichloroethanol
D. 2,2-difluoropropan-1-ol
A solution isn´t a pure substance.
a.solution
solution: a homogeneous molecular mixture of 2 or more substances.
Example of solutions: H2O +NaCl.; wine+ water, milk + water.
Answer:
1 mol Al. 26.9815 g Al. ×. 2 mol AlCl. 3. 2 mol Al. =0.100 mol AlCl3. The balanced equation says: 3 mol Cl2 produces ... that the initial mass of Al was larger than required to react with all of the Cl2. The sum of the masses.
Explanation:1 mol Al. 26.9815 g Al. ×. 2 mol AlCl. 3. 2 mol Al. =0.100 mol AlCl3. The balanced equation says: 3 mol Cl2 produces ... that the initial mass of Al was larger than required to react with all of the Cl2. The sum of the masses.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When a substance is heated, its average kinetic energy increases as the molecules move faster owing to the supply of energy. The solvent molecules are able to collide more frequently with the solute molecules and dislodge them so that the solute can dissolve in the solvent.
However, when a gaseous solute is dissolved in a liquid; as the temperature is increased and solvent molecules are able to collide more frequently with the solute molecules and dislodge them, gas molecules dissolved in the liquid are more likely to escape to the gas phase and not return due to the increase in their kinetic energy.
Hence, solubility of gas solutes in water decreases as temperature increases.
