There will be a shift towards the reactants
Answer: CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
Justification:
1) The depression of the freezing point of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute dissolved.
2) The formula for the depression of freezing point is:
ΔTf = i * Kf * m
Where i is the van't Hoof factor which accounts for the dissociation of the solute.
Kf is the freezing molal constant and only depends on the solvent
m is the molality (molal concentration).
3) Since, you are assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation of the given solutes, the solute with more ions in the molecular formula will result in the solution with higher depression of the freezing point (lower freezing point).
4) These are the dissociations of the given solutes:
a) NH4 Cl (s) --> NH4(+)(aq) + Cl(-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 2 moles
b) Co Br3 (s) --> Co(3+) (aq) + 3Br(-)(aq) => 1 mol --> 4 moles
c) K2SO4 (s) --> 2K(+) (aq) + SO4 (2-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 3 moles
5) So, the rank of solutions by their freezing points is:
CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
Answer:
There will be one Al3+ ion.
There will be 3 NO3- ions
Explanation:
Dissociation equation:
Al(NO₃)₃ → Al³⁺ + 3NO₃¹⁻
When aluminium nitrate dissociate it produces one silver ion (Al³⁺) and three (NO₃¹⁻) ions.
Properties of Al(NO₃)₃:
It is inorganic compound having molecular mass 169.87 g/mol.
It is white odor less compound.
Its density is 4.35 g/mL.
Its melting and boiling points are 120°C and 440°C.
It is soluble in water.
It is sued to treat infections.
It is used in the photographic films.
It s toxic and must be handled with great care.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The periodic table shows the atomic number and mass number of each element.
We know that the atomic number shows;
- The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom
- The number of electrons in the neutral atom of the element.
So we obtain the number of protons and electrons by looking at the atomic number shown in the periodic table.
We also know that;
Mass number = Number of protons + number of neutrons
Since number of protons = atomic number of the atom
Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number
Hence we obtain the number of protons by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number given in the periodic table.
