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3 years ago

Pressure and volume changes at a constant temperature can be calculated using

Physics

1 answer:

V125BC [204]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Option A, Boyle's law

Explanation:

The complete question is

Pressure and volume changes at a constant temperature can be calculated using

a. Boyle's law. c. Kelvin's law.

b. Charles's law. d. Dalton's law.

Solution

In Boyle’s law, the gas is assumed to be ideal gas and at constant temperature. With these two conditions fixed, Boyle’s established that volume of gas varies inversely with the absolute pressure.

The basic mathematical representation of this phenomenon is as follows -

$P \alpha \frac{1}{V}$

$P = \frac{k}{V} \\PV = k$

Where P is the pressure of ideal gas, V is the volume and k is the constant of proportionality.

Hence, option A is correct

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Is work required to pull a nucleon out of an atomic nucleus? Does the nucleon, once outside the nucleus, hove more mass than it

olga2289 [7]

<span>Work is required to pull a nucleon out of an atomic nucleus. It has more mass outside the nucleus.</span>

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3 years ago

A 26 kg body is moving through space in the positive direction of an x axis with a speed of 350 m/s when, due to an internal exp

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

a.) 1567.2 m/s

b.) 149.4 m/s

Explanation:

Given that a 26 kg body is moving through space in the positive direction of an x axis with a speed of 350 m/s when, due to an internal explosion, it breaks into three parts. One part, with a mass of 7.8 kg, moves away from the point of explosion with a speed of 180 m/s in the positive y direction. A second part, with a mass of 8.8 kg, moves in the negative x direction with a speed of 640 m/s.

The x-component of the third part can be calculated by assuming that it moves in a positive x axis.

The third mass = 26 - ( 7.8 + 8.8)

The third mass = 26 - 16.6

The third mass = 9.4kg

since momentum is conserved, the momentum before explosion will be equal to sum of the momentum after explosion

26 x 350 = -8.8 x 640 + 9.4V

9100 = -5632 + 9.4V

9.4V = 9100 + 5632

9.4V = 14732

V = 14732/9.4

V = 1567.2 m/s

(b) y-component of the velocity of the third part will be

7.8 x 180 = 9.4 V

1404 = 9.4V

V = 1404/9.4

V = 149.4 m/s

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2 years ago

Two electric charges, held a distance, dd, apart experience an electric force of magnitude, FF, between them. If one of the char

lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

$F'=2F$

Explanation:

The Coulomb's law states that the magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them:

$F=\frac{kq_1q_2}{d^2}$

In this case, we have $q_1'=2q_1$ :

$F'=\frac{kq'_1q_2}{d^2}\\F'=\frac{k(2q_1)q_2}{d^2}\\F'=2\frac{kq_1q_2}{d^2}\\F'=2F$

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3 years ago

A car is traveling north at 17.7 m/s . After 6 it’s velocity is 141 in the same direction. Find the magnitude and direction of t

Furkat [3]

By equation of motion we have v = u + at

Where u = Initial velocity, v = final velocity, t = time taken and a = acceleration

Here v = 141 m/s, u = 17.7 m/s and t = 6 s

On substitution we will get

141 = 17.7+ 6a

So, a = (141-17.7)/6 = 20. 55 m/ $s^{2}$

Aceeleration = 20. 55 m/ $s^{2}$ along north direction.

3 0

3 years ago

A helium-filled balloon is launched when the temperature at ground level is 27.8°c and the barometer reads 752 mmhg. if the ball

ololo11 [35]

The helium may be treated as an ideal gas, so that
(p*V)/T =constant
where
p = pressure
V = volume
T = temperature.

Note that
7.5006 x 10⁻³ mm Hg = 1 Pa
1 L = 10⁻³ m³

Given:
At ground level,
p₁ = 752 mm Hg
= (752 mm Hg)/(7.5006 x 10⁻³ mm Hg/Pa)
= 1.0026 x 10⁵ Pa
V₁ = 9.47 x 10⁴ L = (9.47 x 10⁴ L)*(10⁻³ m³/L)
= 94.7 m³
T₁ = 27.8 °C = 27.8 + 273 K
= 300.8 K

At 36 km height,
P₂ = 73 mm Hg = 73/7.5006 x 10⁻³ Pa
= 9.7326 x 10³ Pa
T₂ = 235 K

If the volume at 36 km height is V₂, then
V₂ = (T₂/p₂)*(p₁/T₁)*V₁
= (235/9.7326 x 10³)*(1.0026 x 10⁵/300.8)*94.7
= 762.15 m³

Answer: 762.2 m³

3 0

3 years ago