Answer:
The gravitational potential energy between two particles, if the distance between them is halved, is multiplied by 4 (option c).
Explanation:
The gravitational force is the force of mutual attraction that two objects with mass experience.
The Law of Universal Gravitation enunciated by Newton says that every material particle attracts any other material particle with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them. Mathematically this is expressed as:
where m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects, r the distance between them and G a universal constant that receives the name of constant of gravitation.
If the distance between two particles is reduced by half, then, where F' is the new value of the gravitational force:
F'=4*F
<u><em>
The gravitational potential energy between two particles, if the distance between them is halved, is multiplied by 4 (option c).</em></u>
Answer:
direction is Horizontal
Explanation:
As we know that the string is horizontal here
so the tension force in the string is due to electrostatic force on it
now we will have
so here the force is tension force on it
now we have
direction is Horizontal
Answer:
a. t = 1.43 s
b. d = 7.88 m
Explanation:
a. The time of flight can be found using the following equation:
Where:
: is the final height = -10 m
: is the initial height = 0
: is the initial speed in the vertical direction = 0
g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
By solving the above equation for "t" we have:
Hence, the ball will hit the ground in 1.43 s.
b. The distance in the horizontal direction can be found as follows:
Where:
x₀: is the initial position in the horizontal direction = 0
a: is the acceleration in the horizontal direction = 0 (it is moving at constant speed)
Therefore, the ball will travel 7.88 m before it hits the ground.
I hope it helps you!
The direction is the same as the direction the ball is moving in. Because of the rolling of the ball, the direction of movement of the surface of the ball is opposite the overall direction of the ball. Since friction will oppose the direction of movement of the surface of the ball, it is in the same direction as the net direction of movement of the ball.
Answer:
The Short Answer: Sunlight reaches Earth's atmosphere and is scattered in all directions by all the gases and particles in the air. Blue light is scattered more than the other colors because it travels as shorter, smaller waves. This is why we see a blue sky most of the time.
Explanation:
