The illustration would be that of a double replacement reaction.
<h3>What are double replacement reactions?</h3>
They are reactions in which 2 ionic compounds exchange ions to form two new products.
Thus, in the reaction: ab + cd ----------> ad + cb
ab and cd are two ionic compounds. The b in ab is replaced by the d in cd while the d in cd itself is replaced by the b in ab. Hence, new products, ad and cd, are formed.
More on double replacement reactions can be found here: brainly.com/question/19267538
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Half life is the time that it takes for half of the original value of some amount of a radioactive element to decay.
We have the following equation representing the half-life decay:

A is the resulting amount after t time
Ao is the initial amount = 50 mg
t= Elapsed time
t half is the half-life of the substance = 14.3 days
We replace the know values into the equation to have an exponential decay function for a 50mg sample

That would be the answer for a)
To know the P-32 remaining after 84 days we have to replace this value in the equation:

So, after 84 days the P-32 remaining will be 0.85 mg
[H_{3}O^{+}] = 0.00770 M
The equilibrium equation representing the dissociation of 

Given [H_{3}O^{+}] = 0.00770 M
Let the initial concentration of acid be x and change y
So y =
=
= 0.00770 M



0.00257 x - 0.00001979 = 0.00005929
x = 0.031 M
Therefore, initial concentration of the weak acid is <u>0.031 M</u>
Oxygen is the 8th element in the periodic table. This means that oxygen has 8 protons<span> and 8 electrons. In order to get the number of neutrons you take the atomic weight in this case 15.9999~16 and you subtract it by the number of protons (16-8) (o_O)
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Answer:
Eutrophication is the enrichment of a body of water with excessive nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus), which causes algal growth and subsequent decline of dissolved oxygen after decomposition.