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AleksAgata [21]
3 years ago
9

What is the total mass of products formed when 16 grams of ch4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
3 0
When CH₄ is burnt in excess O₂ following products are formed,

                           CH₄  +  2 O₂     →     CO₂  +  2 H₂O

According to equation 1 mole of CH₄ (16 g) reacts with 2 moles of O₂ to produce 1 mole of CO₂ and 2 moles of H₂O. Hence the products are,

                          1 mole of CO₂  and  2 moles of H₂O

Converting 1 mole CO₂ to grams;
As,
                           Mass  =  Moles × M.mass

                           Mass  =  1 mol ×  44 g.mol⁻¹

                           Mass  =  40 g of CO₂

Converting 2 moles of H₂O to grams,

                           Mass  =  2 mol ×  18 g.mol⁻¹
                         
                           Mass  =  36 g of H₂O

Total grams of products;

                           Mass of CO₂  =  44 g
                    +     Mass of H₂O  =  36 g
                                                  -------------
                           Total              =   80 g of Product

Result:
            80 grams of product
is formed when 16 grams of CH₄ is burnt in excess of Oxygen.
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The copper(I) ion forms a chloride salt (CuCl) that has Ksp = 1.2 x 10-6. Copper(I) also forms a complex ion with Cl-:Cu+ (aq) +
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer: (a) The solubility of CuCl in pure water is 1.1 \times 10^{-3} M.

(b) The solubility of CuCl in 0.1 M NaCl is 9.5 \times 10^{-3} M.

Explanation:

(a)  Chemical equation for the given reaction in pure water is as follows.

           CuCl(s) \rightarrow Cu^{+}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq)

Initial:                         0            0

Change:                    +x           +x

Equilibm:                   x             x

K_{sp} = 1.2 \times 10^{-6}

And, equilibrium expression is as follows.

          K_{sp} = [Cu^{+}][Cl^{-}]

       1.2 \times 10^{-6} = x \times x

             x = 1.1 \times 10^{-3} M

Hence, the solubility of CuCl in pure water is 1.1 \times 10^{-3} M.

(b)  When NaCl is 0.1 M,

       CuCl(s) \rightarrow Cu^{+}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq),  K_{sp} = 1.2 \times 10^{-6}

   Cu^{+}(aq) + 2Cl^{-}(aq) \rightleftharpoons CuCl_{2}(aq),  K = 8.7 \times 10^{4}

Net equation: CuCl(s) + Cl^{-}(aq) \rightarrow CuCl_{2}(aq)

               K' = K_{sp} \times K

                          = 0.1044

So for, CuCl(s) + Cl^{-}(aq) \rightarrow CuCl_{2}(aq)

Initial:                     0.1                 0

Change:                -x                   +x

Equilibm:            0.1 - x                x

Now, the equilibrium expression is as follows.

              K' = \frac{CuCl_{2}}{Cl^{-}}

         0.1044 = \frac{x}{0.1 - x}

              x = 9.5 \times 10^{-3} M

Therefore, the solubility of CuCl in 0.1 M NaCl is 9.5 \times 10^{-3} M.

7 0
3 years ago
.A gas occupies 25,3 mL at a pressure of 152 kPa. Find the volume if the pressure is
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

47.36mL

Explanation:

Using Boyles law equation, which states that:

P1V1 = P2V2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

Based on the provided information, V1 = 25.3mL, P1 = 152 kPa, V2 = ?, P2 = 0.804atm

First, we need to convert 152kPa to atm by dividing by 101

1kPa = 0.0099atm

152kPa = 1.505atm

P1V1 = P2V2

1.505 × 25.3 = 0.804 × V2

38.08 = 0.804V2

V2 = 38.08/0.804

V2 = 47.36mL

5 0
2 years ago
Why do two oxygen atoms form a double covalent bond?
elena-s [515]

A lone oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell which is not very stable, whereas as full octet (8 outer shell electrons) is stable. In order to achieve this two oxygen atoms will share 4 electrons, each contributing 2 electrons. Since these electrons exist within the orbitals of both atoms, to oxygen atoms essentially achieve a full octet.

5 0
3 years ago
the air pressure from the atmosphere measures 0.5atm at an altitude of 18,000 ft. How much pressure is this in pounds per square
Julli [10]

14.7lb/in²

Explanation:

This is a conversion problem from atm to pounds per square inch

Pressure is the combined force per unit area of substance on another.

Given pressure = 0.5atm

To solve this problem ;

Convert from atm to N/m² to pound per square inch

    1 atm = 101325N/m²

  0.5atm = 0.5 x 101325 = 50,662.5‬N/m²

now we need to convert to pound per square inch;

     1N  = 0.225lb

     1m = 39.37in

Solving;

 101325 Nx \frac{1}{m^{2} }  x \frac{0.225lb}{1N }  x \frac{m^{2} }{39.37in x 39.37in} = 14.7lb/in²

learn more:

Pressure of gases brainly.com/question/10897667

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
What equipment might you use to find the SHC of a material? Need to know the answer ASAP PLZ
algol [13]
Theses can include the power supply circuit a joule meter to measure the energy transferred which makes the calculations a lot easier.
4 0
3 years ago
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