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AleksAgata [21]
3 years ago
9

What is the total mass of products formed when 16 grams of ch4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
3 0
When CH₄ is burnt in excess O₂ following products are formed,

                           CH₄  +  2 O₂     →     CO₂  +  2 H₂O

According to equation 1 mole of CH₄ (16 g) reacts with 2 moles of O₂ to produce 1 mole of CO₂ and 2 moles of H₂O. Hence the products are,

                          1 mole of CO₂  and  2 moles of H₂O

Converting 1 mole CO₂ to grams;
As,
                           Mass  =  Moles × M.mass

                           Mass  =  1 mol ×  44 g.mol⁻¹

                           Mass  =  40 g of CO₂

Converting 2 moles of H₂O to grams,

                           Mass  =  2 mol ×  18 g.mol⁻¹
                         
                           Mass  =  36 g of H₂O

Total grams of products;

                           Mass of CO₂  =  44 g
                    +     Mass of H₂O  =  36 g
                                                  -------------
                           Total              =   80 g of Product

Result:
            80 grams of product
is formed when 16 grams of CH₄ is burnt in excess of Oxygen.
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Answer:

\boxed{\text{91 kJ}}

Explanation:

The formula for the heat released is

q = mCΔT

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 m = 395 g

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Calculations:

q = 395 × 4.184 × 55 = 91 000 J = 91 kJ

The water will absorb \boxed{\textbf{91 kJ}} of energy.

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What is the initial temperature (°C) of a system that has the pressure decreased by 10 times while the volume increased by 5 tim
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

300K

Explanation:

Given pressure of the system decreased by 10 times which means P_{2} =\frac{P_{1} }{10}

Given the volume of the system increased by 5 times which means V_{2} =5\times V_{1}

Given final temperature T_{2}=150K

Let the initial temperature be T_{1}

We know that PV=nRT

As n and R are constant \frac{PV}{T}=constant

\frac{P_{1}V_{1} }{T_{1}} =\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}

T_{1} =\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2V_2} T_{2}

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A laser used to read CDs emits red light of wavelength 700 nm. How many photons does it emit each second if its power is?(a) 0.1
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a) power = 0.10 watt = 0.1joules/sec

work = power * time

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