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Hunter-Best [27]
3 years ago
7

The volume of a gas at 17.5 psi decreases from 1.8L to 750mL. What is the new pressure of the gas in arm?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maurinko [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

P₂ = 2.88 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 1.8 L

Final volume = 750 mL

Initial pressure = 17.5 Psi

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

We will convert the units first:

Initial pressure = 17.5  /14.696 = 1.2 atm

Final volume = 750 mL ×1L/1000L = 0.75 L

The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

1.2 atm × 1.8 L =  P₂  ×0.75 L

P₂ = 2.16 atm. L/ 0.75 L

P₂ = 2.88 atm

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<h3>What is Mole ?</h3>

A mole is a very important unit of measurement that chemists use.

A mole of something means you have 6.023 x 10 ²³ of that thing.

  • For 2.15 mol of hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) :

1 mole hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) = 34.08088 grams

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2.15 mol of hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) = 34.08088 grams x 2.15 mol

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