Answer:

Explanation:
This question asks us to find the temperature change given a volume change. We will use Charles's Law, which states the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature. The formula is:

The volume of the gas starts at 250 milliliters and the temperature is 137 °C.

The volume of the gas is increased to 425 milliliters, but the temperature is unknown.

We are solving for the new temperature, so we must isolate the variable T₂. First, cross multiply. Multiply the first numerator and second denominator, then multiply the first denominator and second numerator.

Now the variable is being multiplied by 250 milliliters. The inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides of the equation by 250 mL.


The units of milliliters (mL) cancel.



The temperature changes to <u>232.9 degrees Celsius.</u>
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Answer:
53.5g of NH4Cl
Explanation:
First, we need to obtain the number of mole of NH4Cl. This is illustrated below:
Volume = 0.5L
Molarity = 2M
Mole =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole = 2 x 0.5
Mole = 1mole
Now, let us convert 1mole of NH4Cl to gram. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of NH4Cl = 53.5g/mol
Number of mole = 1
Mass =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass = 1 x 53.5
Mass = 53.5g
Therefore, 53.5g of NH4Cl is contained in the solution.
Answer:
Ag+
Explanation:
If you imagine as if the problem were double replacement, you would pair the Cl with one of the following ions provided in the choices. As seen on Table F, Ag+ paired with Cl- produces an insoluble compound, hence the precipitate. All the other ions shown in the multiple choice section, when paired with Cl- will produce a soluble compound, as a result NOT a precipitate.
The majority of the mass of the atom is located in the nucleus. Remember that the nucleus contains both protons and neutrons and therefore, most of the mass of the atom.