Answer:
B) There are weak interactions between the CO2 molecules.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is composed of one carbon atom that is structured between two atoms of oxygen, they are bonded with double bond and the CO2 is symmetrical because of the arrangement of the bond between them.It is less electronegative than Oxgen, this gives Oxgen the ability to attract the electron to themselves, and there is no intermolecular existing within carbon dioxide other bands waal forces.Compounds that are gases under the condition of room temperatures, and pressure usually have have small molecules. and their molecules is usually have van der Waals forces acting between them and theses forces are weak.This allows carbon dioxide molecules to be able to move freely as a gas.
The molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster the space between atoms also increases.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It's true because the pH is a measure of how basic or acid a solution is. In an acidic medium, the pH scales goes from 0 to 7. While in a basic medium goes from 7 to 14. The lower the pH value of the most acid the solution is.
1. The expression pH = -log(molar concentration of hydronium) allow to calculate the pH of a solution.
2. On the other hand, the expression pOH = -log(molar concentration of hydroxide) allow to determine the pOH of a solution.
The values of pH and pOH always obey the following expression:
pH + pOH = 14
Thus if for instance the pH becomes smaller the pOH must become bigger in order to fulfill the equation. Which means that the concentration of hydronium ions is greater than the hydroxide concentration.
For example, in an acidic medium:
if pH= 3, pOH= 11
In this case the molar concentration of hydronium is 0,001M. And the molar concentration of hydroxide ions is just 0,00000000001M.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let's consider the following chemical equilibrium:
CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
Given the pressure equilibrium constant Kp = pCO₂
We can calculate the concentration equilibrium constant (Kc) using the following expression.
where,
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
Δn(g) = moles of gaseous products - moles of gaseous reactants = 1 - 0 = 1
The expression for this reaction is:
