<u>The answer is "a. True".</u>
Positive reinforcement works by showing an inspiring/strengthening upgrade to the individual after the coveted conduct is displayed, making the conduct bound to occur later on.
Negative reinforcement happens when a specific boost (for the most part an aversive upgrade) is expelled after a specific conduct is shown. The probability of the specific conduct happening again later on is expanded in view of evacuating/maintaining a strategic distance from the negative result.
Answer:
This law states that, despite chemical reactions or physical transformations, mass is conserved — that is, it cannot be created or destroyed — within an isolated system. In other words, in a chemical reaction, the mass of the products will always be equal to the mass of the reactants.
Explanation:
Answer:
D) does not; people have rational expectations
Explanation:
Philips short-run curve is a curve which shows the relationship between unemployment and inflation in any given country. This thoery was discovered by Professor A.W.Phillips which was based on observations he made of unemployment and changes in wage levels from 1861 to 1957 in which he found that there was a trade-off between unemployment and inflation.
<em>The argument was that, it does not represent a usable trade-off due to the fact that policy makers have a simple choice to make - to either accept the lowering of inflation or unemployment. </em>
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Answer:
The unnamed man, a chechaquo, sets out for a hike through the forests bordering the Yukon River on a winter day where the temperature fell to -75°. The chechaquo decides to face the brutally cold temperatures of the Yukon Territory despite being warned by an older man. While ignored the warnings against traveling alone in such harsh conditions, he is accompanied only by a large husky.
The animal’s instinct warns the chechaquo about the dangers and extreme cold, but it reluctantly follows him. At half past noon, the man stops and builds a fire so he could warm up and eat his lunch. After resuming his hike, the ice breaks through and soaks up his feet and legs, making him stop and build up another fire so he could dry himself. He lights the fir, igniting all of his matches and burning himself during the process due to the numbness in his hands.
With no other way to start a new fire, the man thinks of killing the dog in hopes that it’s body heat would save him, but with his hands so stiff and numb, he could neither strangle the animal nor draw his knife through its throat.
The man feels the cold gradually freezing him to his core, and he ultimately falls asleep and dies of hypothermia. The dog leaves his body after dark to find food and shelters at the camp.
Explanation:
I’m not exactly sure if this was what u were hoping for, but i hope this helps!
<span>automatic processing</span>