Answer:


Explanation:
m = Mass of each the cars = 
= Initial velocity of first car = 3.46 m/s
= Initial velocity of the other two cars = 1.4 m/s
v = Velocity of combined mass
As the momentum is conserved in the system we have

Speed of the three coupled cars after the collision is
.
As energy in the system is conserved we have

The kinetic energy lost during the collision is
.
THe loss of 2 protons and 2 neutrons (also called a helium nucleus) is defined as alpha decay.
Answer:
v ≈ 4.47
Explanation:
The Formula needed = <u>KE = </u>
<u> m v²</u>
<u></u>
Substitute with numbers known:
2000J =
× 200kg × v²
Simplify:
÷100 ÷100 (Divide by 100 on both sides)
2000J = 100 × v²
= v²
20 = v²
√ √ (Square root on both sides)
√20 = √v²
4.472135955 = v (Round to whatever the question asks)
v ≈ 4.47 (I rounded to 2 decimal places or 3 significant figures, as that is what it usually is)
The heat moves from the hot chocolate to the handle of the spoon by a process called thermal conduction.
It is the transfer of heat energy from one object to another when they are in contact with eachother.
Hope this answers your question.
A. Closed. This is because the circuit can flow without interruption.