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ikadub [295]
4 years ago
8

An electrochemical cell is powered by the half reactions shown below.

Chemistry
1 answer:
andrezito [222]4 years ago
7 0
Reduction reactions are those reactions that reduce the oxidation number of a substance. Hence, the product side of the reaction must contain excess electrons. The opposite is true for oxidation reactions. When you want to determine the potential difference expressed in volts between the cathode and anode, the equation would be: E,reduction - E,oxidation. 

To cancel out the electrons, the e- in the reactions must be in opposite sides. To do this, you reverse the equation with the negative E0, then replacing it with the opposite sign. 

Pb(s) --> Pb2+ +2e-      E0 = +0.13 V
Ag+ + e-  ---> Ag           E0 = +0.80 V

Adding up the E0's would yield an overall electric cell potential of +0.93 V.
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Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq) , as described b
Nostrana [21]

Answer:

0.676 grams of manganese (IV) oxide should be added.

Explanation:

Moles of chlorine gas = n

Volume of the chlorine gas = V = 205 mL = 0.205 L

Pressure of the chlorine gas = 705 Torr = \frac{705}{760}atm=0.928 atm

1 atm = 760 Torr

Temperature of the chlorine gas = T = 25°C = 25 + 273 K = 298 K

PV=nRT ( ideal gs equation)

n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.928 atm\times 0.205 L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 298 K}=0.00777 mol

MnO_2(s)+4HCl(aq)\rightarrow MnCl_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)+Cl_2(g)

According to reaction, 1 mole of chlorine gas is obtained from  1 mole of manganese(IV) oxide,then 0.00777 moles of chlorine gas will be obtained from :

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.00777 mol=0.00777 mol of manganese (IV) oxide

Mass of 0.00777 moles of manganese (IV) oxide:

0.00777 mol × 87 g/mol = 0.676 g

0.676 grams of manganese (IV) oxide should be added.

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of carbon are in 3.0 moles of c6h12o6
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

i.e. mass of 1 mole of glucose, C6H12O6 = (6 × 12.01 + 12 × 1.01 + 6 × 16.00) g = 180.18 g (using atomic weight data to 2 decimals) 1 mole of carbon atoms weighs 12.01 g and there are 6 moles of C atoms in 1 mole of glucose, so the mass of carbon in 1 mole of glucose = 6 × 12.01 g = 72.06 g.

7 0
3 years ago
An element's atomic mass does not include the mass of its _____.
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

。☆✼★ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  ☾

The correct option would be 'electrons'

This is because electrons have a relative mass of zero.

Have A Nice Day ❤

Stay Brainly! ヅ

- Ally ✧

。☆✼★ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  ☾

3 0
3 years ago
If you add ice to a glass of room-temperature water, does the water warm the ice or
ikadub [295]

By the First Law of Thermodynamics heat will flow from the hotter body to the cooler one.  The water warms the ice and in doing so the water gets colder.  

4 0
4 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME NOW! WHATS NEWTONS FIRST LAW?!!!
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

Newton's first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

5 0
2 years ago
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