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Rom4ik [11]
3 years ago
10

Describe how chemists use mass as a way of getting a precise estimate of the number of entities in a sample.

Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

To start with, the mass of a substance is centered on the amount of particles contained in it.

Mass of a substance measure is the same anywhere it is taken.

In chemistry, the concept of mole is used to find the exact estimate of  the number of entities in a sample.

A mole of substance is quantity that is used to express the number of particles contained in it.

  1 mole of any substance contains the Avogadro's number of particles.

This amount of particles is given as 6.02 x 10²³; the particles can be protons, neutrons, electrons e.t.c.

To find the number of moles;

        Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

       Through this, we clearly ascertain the number of entities in a sample given the mass.

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An element of Group II loses two electrons in the process of a chemical combination. What is its ionic charge?
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How many protons electrons and neutrons does the following isotopes contain 1H+
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H+ contains 1 proton, 0 neutrons, 0 electrons.

Explanation:

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Which is an acceptable Lewis structure for a diatomic nitrogen molecule?
Marina86 [1]
Answer:
            Acceptable Lewis structure of Diatomic Nitrogen Molecule is as follow,

                                                      :N≡N:

Explanation:
                     
The given lewis structure is acceptable because each nitrogen atom has a complete octet and and the formal charge of each nitrogen atom is zero. So those lewis structures which has zero or least formal charges are said to be more stable and acceptable. The formal charge is calculated is,

Formal Charge  =  # of Valence e⁻s - [# of non-bonded e⁻ + 1/2 # of bonded                                           e⁻]

For N,

Formal Charge  =  5 - [ 2 + 6/2]

Formal Charge  =  5 - [ 2 + 3 ]

Formal Charge  =  5 - 5

Formal Charge  =  0

Same result will come for the second N atom.
4 0
3 years ago
What is the name of the molecule below
il63 [147K]

Answer:

2-octene

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the 8-carbon chain (oct); has a double bond (ene) is on the 2nd carbon (2-)

4 0
3 years ago
A reaction between 46 grams of sodium and 71 grams of chlorine formed table salt and heat.
vazorg [7]

Answer:

d. 117 grams

Explanation:

The mass of the table salt produced will be 117 grams.

Chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. In this regard, matter is neither created nor destroyed in the course of a chemical reaction. It is expected that the mass of the reactants and products remain the same.

 The reaction expression:

         2Na + Cl₂  →   2NaCl

So, mass of sodium  = 46g

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Mass of NaCl  = 46 + 71 = 117g

7 0
3 years ago
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