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djyliett [7]
3 years ago
14

Describe the motion of a pendulum in terms of kinetic and potential energy. As the pendulum moves from its greatest to lowest he

ight and back up again, how does its energy change? When is each type of energy the greatest and the least? What is true about the total mechanical energy of the pendulum?
MESSAGE ME THE ANSWER
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gelneren [198K]3 years ago
7 0
The energy changes from potential to kinetic. All of the energy is in the potential when the pendulum is at its highest point and not moving. The pendulum then starts to move and the energy is shifted into kinetic energy. The kinetic energy is greatest at the bottom of the swing and the amount of energy is equal to the maximum potential energy.
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Consider the reaction: P4 + 6Cl2 = 4PCl3.
likoan [24]

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

Consider the reaction: P4 + 6Cl2 = 4PCl3.

a. How many grams of Cl2 are needed to react with 20.00 g of P4? ___68.7 g___________

                                P4      +      6Cl2      =      4PCl3

                          4(31) ---------- 12(35.5)

                         20     ----------    x

                    x = 20(12x35.5) / 4(31)

                   x = 8520 / 124

                   x = 68.7 g

b. You have 15.00 g. of P4 and 22.00 g. of Cl2, identify the limiting reactant and calculate the grams of PCl3 that can be produced as well as the grams of excess reactant remaining. LR____________ grams PCl3 _________ grams excess reactant ___________

                            P4      +      6Cl2      =      4PCl3

                       124g             426 g               4(31 + 3(35.5)) = 550g

                        15g               22g

I will use P4 to find the limiting reactant

                 

                     x = (15 x 426) / 124 = 51.5   The limiting reactant is Chlorine

                                                                  because we need 51.5 g and we only have 22g

Excess reactant

                 x = (22 x 124) / 426 = 6.4 g of P4

           Excess P4 = 15 g - 6.4 = 8.6 g of P4 in excess

Grams of PCl3 produced

                              426 g of Cl2 ----------------  550 g of PCl3

                                 22g of Cl2 ------------- -     x

            x = (22 x 550) / 426 = 28.4 g of PCl3

c. If the actual amount of PCl3 recovered is 16.25 g., what is the percent yield? ______________

   % yield = (16.25  - 28.4) / 28.4 x 100

  % yield = 42.8

d. Given 28.00 g. of P4 and 106.30 g. of Cl2, identify the limiting reactant and calculate how many grams of the excess reactant will remain after the reaction. LR ______________ grams excess reactant

Limiting reactant

                                   124g of P4  -------------      426 g  6Cl2

                                     28g           ---------------     x

x = (28 x 426) / 124

x = 96.2 g of Cl2 and we have 106.3 so Chlorine is the excess reactant and P4 is the limiting reactant.

Excess reactant = 106.3  - 96.2 = 10.1 g of Cl2 in excess

                   

                 

4 0
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Which of the following is the atomic number of an alkali metal?​
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Answer:

what are the options??

Explanation:

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4Al(s) + 30₂(g) → 2Al2O3 (s)
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What kind of reaction does Iron (III) and copper (II) sulfate solution produce?
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The answer to your question is Single replacement

Explanation:

Types of reaction in Chemistry

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Single replacement  One element replaces a similar one in a compound.

Double replacement Two compounds interchange their cations and anions.

Combustion one compound reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.

Reaction given

                      Fe⁺²  +  CuSO₄  ⇒   Cu + FeSO₄

This is a single replacement reaction

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