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ratelena [41]
3 years ago
9

Why doesn’t a broken wineglass spontaneously fix itself, from a thermodynamic point of view?

Chemistry
2 answers:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C.Fixing a wineglass requires a large decrease in entropy.

Explanation:

Decrease in entropy is a non spontaneous process.  

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder. For a process to be spontaneous the disorder or the randomness should increase. In a spontaneous process entropy increase or becomes positive.  

A broken wine glass has more disorder than an unbroken glass. So a broken wine glass does not spontaneously fix itself as that would lead to a decrease in entropy.  

Anarel [89]3 years ago
4 0
C. Fixing a wineglass requires a large decrease in entropy.
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When solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed, a precipitation reaction occurs. What mass of precipitate can be
Bas_tet [7]

Explanation:

The given precipitation reaction will be as follows.

        AgNO_{3}(aq) + NaCl(aq) \rightarrow AgCl(s) + NaNO_{3}(aq)

Here, AgCl is the precipitate which is formed.

It is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.

Mathematically,       Molarity = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{volume in liter}}

It is given that volume is 1.14 L and molarity is 0.269 M. Therefore, calculate number of moles as follows.

                    Molarity = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{volume in liter}}

                     0.269 M = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{1.14 L}

                    no. of moles = 0.306 mol

As molar mass of AgCl is 143.32 g/mol. Also, relation between number of moles and mass is as follows.

               No. of moles = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                   0.307 mol = \frac{mass}{143.32 g/mol}

                           mass = 43.99 g

Thus, we can conclude that mass of precipitate produced is 43.99 g.

                 

8 0
3 years ago
itrogen forms a number of different compounds with oxygen, depending upon the experimental conditions. This type of observation
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

the Law of multiple proportions

Explanation:

The law of multiple proportions states that, if two elements A and B combine to form more than one chemical compound, then the various masses of one of the elements A, which combines with a fixed mass of the element B are in simple multiple ratio.

This is demonstrated in the formation of nitrogen compounds such as NO and N2O when nitrogen combines with oxygen. This ratio is always constant.

5 0
2 years ago
Which tool should Darla and Rob use to measure the force that pulls a car down the map
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

C. A Spring Scale

Explanation:

Using process of elimination, we can quickly decide that a stopwatch and a ruler will not be useful in measuring the force. This leaves us with either the spring scale or a balance scale. A balance scale is used to compare two weights, so this is eliminated. That leaves us with a spring scale. This is because we can attached the spring scale to the car and when we let it go, we can record the force. I hope this helps!

5 0
2 years ago
Which of these are matter?<br><br> atoms<br> molecules<br> energy
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

the answer is atoms and molecules

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Propane (C3H8) is widely used in liquid form as a fuel for barbecue grills and camp stoves. For 67.7 g of propane, determine the
viva [34]

Answer:

A. 1.54 mole.

B. 55.39g of carbon

Explanation:

A. Determination of the number of mole in 67.7g of C3H8.

Mass of C3H8 = 67.7g

Molar mass of C3H8 = (3x12) + (8x1) = 44g/mol

Number of mole of C3H8 =..?

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of C3H8 = 67.7/44

Number of mole of C3H8 = 1.54 mole

B. Determination of the mass of carbon in the compound.

This is illustrated below:

The mass of C in compound can be obtained as follow:

=> 3C/C3H8 x 67. 7

=> 3x12 / 44 x 67.7

=> 36/44 x 67.7

=> 55.39g

Therefore, 55.39g of carbon is present in the compound.

5 0
3 years ago
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