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3 years ago

Selecting a base year and expressing each amount as a percent of the base year amount is called:

1 answer:

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The process of selecting a base year and expressing the amount as a percent of the base year amount is referred to as trend analysis. Percentage change can be calculated between two periods or over a longer period of time.

Percentage change between two periods:

Subtract the earlier year from the later year. A negative difference means the change is a decrease. A positive difference means it is an increase. Then divide the change by the earlier year's balance.

Percentage change over a longer period of time:

1. Select the base year.

2. Divide the amount in each nonbase year (for each line item) by the amount in the base year and multiply by 100.

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8. Brady Inc. reported FIFO ending inventory of $114,000 and FIFO beginning inventory of $110,000 for 2018. Inventory purchases

atroni [7]

Answer:

$232,825

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculation of cost of goods sold (COGS) under First In First Out (FIFO)

Since we know that;

Ending inventory = Beginning inventory + Purchase - COGS of FIFO

Therefore, we can rearrange to make COGS the subject of the formula and substitute the values as follows:

COGS under FIFO = Beginning inventory + Purchase - Ending inventory

= $110,000 + $237,500 - $114,000 =

COGS under FIFO = $233,500

Step 2: Calculation of COGS under Last In First Out (LIFO)

COGS under LIFO = COGS under FIFO - Rise in LIFO reserve

= $233,500 - $675

COGS under LIFO = $232,825

Therefore, the value of COGS LIFO for Brady Inc. in 2018 is $232,825.

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3 years ago

Tài liệu về NVL X tại 1 DN tính và nộp thuế GTGT theo phương pháp khấu trừ tháng 03/N

hram777 [196]

Answer::!;!,!’cldldkfnbbfndkdfkf

Explanation:

Fbxnbdndndnxnxfnnfncdk

8 0

3 years ago

Jeremy earned $100,000 in salary and $6,000 in interest income during the year. Jeremy’s employer withheld $11,200 of federal in

iragen [17]

Answer:

Tax Due by Jeremy is $218

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate Jeremy's total Income

$100,000 (Salary) + $6,000 (Interest Income) + $4,000 (long term capital gain)= $110,000

Jeremy's exclusion at this point is 0.

Therefore, Jeremy's Gross income = $110,000, This is also Jeremy's Adjusted Gross Income (AGI).

Step 2: Calculate Taxable Income after deductions.

AGI= $110,000

Deductions from AGI= $23,000 (The greater of standard or itemized deduction).

Qualified Business Income Deductions (QBI)= $0 (Jeremy did not declare any personal business).

Taxable Income= AGI-Deductions- QBI Deductions

= $110,000-$23,000-0

= $87,000

Step 3: Calculate Jeremy's Tax Liability as follows:

Capital Gain is included as part of Gross Income, therefore finding the tax liability will necesitate that the capital gain be deducted and only the taxable percentage be added back.

Jeremy's tax liability = (87,000-4,000) + (4,000 x 0.15)

= ($83,000 x 15.4%) + 600

=$12,818 + 600

=$13,418

Jeremy's total tax Liability= $13,418 - $0 (non refundable tax credit) + 0 (other taxes)

Jeremy's total tax liability = $13,418

The total tax payment made by Jeremy

=(2,000 + 11,200)= $13,200

Therefore the tax due by Jeremy is Total Tax Liability - Tax Payment mande

= $13,418 - $13,200

= $218

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3 years ago

Engineworks Co. provides the following fixed budget data for the year: Sales (20,000 units) ……………………………. $600,000 Cost of sale

marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

Flexible Contribution Margin 147,000

Actual Contribution Margin 139,000

Variance 8000 unfavorable

Explanation:

Engine Works Company

Flexible Budget Performance Report

For the year using the Contribution Margin Format

Actual Static Flexible

(21,000 units) (20,000 units) (21,000 units)

Sales …$651,000 $600,00 630,000 Fav

V. Cost of goods sold: 512,000 $ 460,000 483,000 Unfav

Direct materials .$231,000 $200,000 210,000

Direct labor 168,000 160,000 168,000

Variable overhead 73,500 60,000 63,000

Variable Operating Expenses 39,500 40,000 42,000

Contribution Margin $139,000 140,000 147,000 Unfav

Fixed Expenses

Fixed Operating Expenses 12,000 12000 12000

Fixed overhead 77,500 80,000 84,000

Income from operations $ 49,500 $ 48,000 $51,000 Fav

Working

Flexible Calculations = (600,000/20,000)*21,000= $ 630,000

V. Cost of goods sold= ($ 460,000 /20,000)*21,000= 483,000

Direct materials . = $200,000 /20,000)*21,000= 210,000

Direct labor = 160,000/20,000)*21,000= 168,000

Variable overhead = 60,000 /20,000)*21,000= 63,000

Variable Operating Expenses = 40,000 /20,000)*21,000= 42,000

All calculations are carried out in the same way. Dividing the amount in the given budget with the number of units and multiplying it with actual number of units.

Flexible Contribution Margin 147,000 and Actual Contribution Margin 139,000 which shows a Variance of 8000 which is unfavorable.

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3 years ago

Vaseline, the world's most famous—and priciest—brand of petroleum jelly, wants to improve its financial performance (i.e. revenu

ohaa [14]

Answer:

Please consider the following explanation

Explanation:

Vaseline can improve its financial performance by doing some product differentiation, as the rest 15% are also selling petroleum jelly but at much lower costs than Vaseline, and to convince its customers to spend extra bucks to buy Vaseline, it needs to provide something extra.

Vaseline can incorporate extra ingredients like aloevera, or turmeric, etc, i.e. the beauty or health fashions prevalent in the market this information can be obtained by a thorough research of the beauty blogs available online.

Once the product has something extra, Vaseline can go ahead and market its product better based on the benefits of the product differentiation, and hence steam away market from the remaining 15% and increase its financial performance.

6 0

3 years ago