Answer:
-320 μJ.
Explanation:
Consider a point with an electrical charge of
. Assume that
is the electrical potential at the position of that charge. The electrical potential of that point charge will be equal to:
.
Keep in mind that since both
and
might not be positive, the size of the electrical potential energy might not be positive, either.
For this point charge,
; (that's -8.0 microjoules, which equals to
)
.
Hence its electrical potential energy:
.
Why is this value negative? The electrical potential energy of a charge is equal to the work needed to bring that charge from infinitely far away all the way to its current position. Also, negative charges are attracted towards regions of high electrical potential. Bringing this
negative charge to the origin will not require any external work. Instead, this process will release 320 μJ of energy. As a result, the electrical potential energy is a negative value.
Answer:
the rate that the energy of a system is transformed
Explanation:
We can define energy as the capacity or ability to do work. Power is defined as the rate of doing work or the rate at which energy is transformed. It can also be regarded as the time rate of energy transfer. In older physics literature, power is sometimes referred to as activity.
Power is given by energy/time. Its unit is watt which is defined as joule per second. Another popular unit of power is horsepower. 1 horsepower = 746 watts.
Very large magnitude of power is measured in killowats and megawatts.
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Average speed involve just distance and time but average velocity includes displacement and time.
(Correct me if I am wrong)
Thus, more than 30 J of potential energy can be loosed by the ball. Thus, the gravitational potential energy of the ball is more than 30 J.
If there is no air resistance, the ball's potential energy is entirely transformed into kinetic energy. When air resistance is taken into account, a portion of the potential energy is used to overcome it. Thus, AU > AKE. In the current scenario, a ball gains 30 J of kinetic energy while falling and is treated as encountering air resistance. The energy that an object retains due to its position in relation to other objects, internal stresses, electric charge, or other factors is known as potential energy in physics. The potential energy will be transformed into kinetic energy if the stones fall. High on the tree, branches have the potential to fall, which gives them energy. Chemical potential energy exists in the food we eat.
Learn more about potential energy here:
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